Joey's social studies test study guide 1-20-11
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| The study of Earth's features or shapes | geography
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| A place where ships can dock | port
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| The place where the leaders of a country or state meet and work | capital city
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| The kind of weather a place has each season year after year | climate
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| The natural shape of the land | landform
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| Something found in nature, such as weather and plant life--also land and water | physical feature
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| true/false--Mountains are one kind of highland. | TRUE
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| The 2 LARGEST MOUNTAIN RANGES, or groups of mountains are.... | the Rocky Mountains and the Appalachian mountains.
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| ______________ are the lowlands between hills and mountain ranges | Valleys
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| The Rocky mountains are in the ________ part of our country. | Western
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| The Appalachian Mountains are in the _______ part. | Eastern
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| The Rocky Mountains are very ____ and their tops are mostly _______. | high/ pointed
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| The Appalachian Mountains are ______ and their tops are _______. | lower/ rounded
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| _______ are also highlands-they have steep sides like some mountains, but their tops are flat. | plateaus
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| _______ are lowlands--they are flat or nearly flat. | plains
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| A _________ is a piece of land that has water almost all the way around it. | peninsula
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| Communities are also built on _______- the land next to oceans, or on the shores of lakes, or along rivers. | coasts
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| places with hot-dry climates... | deserts
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| Features that people have added to a place are its _____-____ features. | human-made features
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| A ______ is a place where ships can stay safe from high waves and strong winds. | harbor
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| _____ _______ are communities where buying and selling goods is the main work. | Trade centers
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| ______ are the parts of rivers where the water runs very fast, often over rocks. | Rapids
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| A _____ is a way to organize information. | table
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| __________ is the number of people who live in a place. | population
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| A _____ is a path from one place to another---it can be a river, a road, a railroad, or even a hiking trail. | route
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| A place where 2 routes cross is called a ________. | crossroads
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| A _____ is a boat that carries people and goods across a waterway. | ferry
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| A ______ is a road built over a waterway. | bridge
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| A ____ is a shallow place in a waterway that can be crossed by walking, riding or driving. | ford
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| Crops are plants used by people for food or other needs. (T/F) | true
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| A _______ ________ is something found in nature that people can use. | natural resource
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| Trees, water,animals and soil are all examples of _______ resources. | natural
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| The months in which crops can grow are called the _______ ______. | growing season
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| Growing seasons depend on the ______ of a place. | climate
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| A _______ such as silver, gold and iron, is a resource found inside the Earth. | mineral
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| Minerals can be used to make metal tools, glass or jewelry.(T/F) | true
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| ______ such as coal and oil, are also found inside the Earth. | fuels
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| Fuels can be burned for heat and for power to make machines work. (T/F) | true
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| _____ towns are towns with buildings but no people. | ghost
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| The raising of crops and farm animals is _______. | agriculture
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| The _______ is the building where the lawmakers meet. | capitol
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| A _____ _______ is a city where lawmakers meet to make laws for a state. | state capital
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| A part of a state is called a ______. | county
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| A _____ ____ is a city or town where country leaders meet. | county seat
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| _______ are the lines on a map that show where one country or one start ends and another begins. | boarders
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| Borders are also called __________. | boundaries
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