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Grade 10 Chemistry

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Question
Answer
show mass  
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show physical  
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show element  
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show mixtures matter  
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show proton  
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The only important thing all of the elements in the same ____________________ on the periodic table have in common is the number of electron shells they have.   show
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The most reactive group of elements on the metal side of the periodic table is _________________________.   show
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The pattern of electrons appearing in the first three shells of the Bohr diagrams of elements is ____________________.   show
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A(n) ____________________ compound forms when, for example, a metal element and a non-metal element join by transferring electrons from the metal to the non-metal.   show
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show potassium sulphide  
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Carbonate, CO32–, is a _________________________, a group of elements that behave like a single ion.   show
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show covalent, molecular  
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Acid   show
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show a compound that produces hydroxide ions when dissolved in water. Bases are named as if they were ionic compounds (the name of the cation followed by the name of the anion).  
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show A water molecule that loses a hydrogen ion and thus becomes negatively charged. Hydroxide ions are denoted OH-. (Do not conf. with hydronium ion)  
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show A water molecule that gains a hydrogen ion and thus becomes positively charged. Hydronium ions are denoted H3O+. (Do not conf. with hydroxide ion)  
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show any aqueous solution in which [H+] and [OH-] are equal. For example pure water is a neutral substance. pH = 7.0 ([H+] = 1.0 x 10-7 mol/L)  
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Acidic Solution   show
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Basic Solution   show
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show another name for a basic solution.  
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show the negative logarithm of the hydrogen-ion concentration. pH=-log[H+]. Always express in scientific notation.  
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A reaction in which a compound breaks down into two or more elements or new compounds   show
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A number written in front of a chemical formula   show
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A solid produced during a chemical reaction in a solution   show
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show Aqueous Solution  
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show Chemical Equation  
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Substance dissolved in a solution   show
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show Combustion Reaction  
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show Single Replacement Reaction  
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A reaction involving the exchange of positive ions between two compounds dissolved in water   show
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show Chemical Reaction  
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show Reactant  
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show Product  
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show Synthesis Reaction  
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show Solvent  
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show Decomposition Reaction  
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What type of reaction does the following describe: Reactants - Two Compounds Products - Two Compounds   show
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show Synthesis Reaction  
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What type of reaction does the following describe: Reactants - An element and a compound Products - An element and a compound   show
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show Solid  
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show Gas  
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The symbol (l) is used in an equation to designate the substance as a _____________   show
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show Aqueous  
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In a balanced equation, the number of ____________ on the reactants side must match the number of _______________ on the products side   show
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show Skeleton  
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show 2  
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Changing the coefficients to make the number of atoms of each element equal on both sides of the equation is step ___ for balancing equations   show
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show 5  
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Writing the skeleton equation for the reaction is step ____ for balancing equations   show
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show Law of Conservation of Mass  
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There are ___ types of chemical reactions   show
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The four types of chemical reactions are: Synthesis, __________, single replacement and double replacement   show
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show Activity Series  
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show Photosynthesis  
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show Nonmetals  
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show Active  
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(True/False) Fluorine is more reactive than iodine   show
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show FALSE  
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show Synthesis  
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show Decomposition  
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show Single Replacement Reaction  
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Two couples switching dance partners is a 'life comparison' to a _____________ reaction   show
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Hydroxide   show
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show Br -  
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show F -  
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show I -  
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Chloride   show
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whom should an accident or spill be reported to at school?   show
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show always Googles, (Apron, and Gloves if necessary)  
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show used for cuts and burns  
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fire extinguisher   show
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Why can glass be a safety problem?   show
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show you could put something toxic or poisonous in your mouth  
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Why shouldn't you play practical jokes or roughhouse when performing scientific activities?   show
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Why is it a good idea to tie back long hair or loose-fitting clothing when performing scientific activities?   show
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What is used for transferring very tiny amounts of liquid?   show
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What is worn to protect your eyes?   show
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What enlarges the size of small objects?   show
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show Florence Flask  
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What triangular glassware is used to store solutions?   show
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What is used for measuring or mixing liquids   show
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show Balance  
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What frame or structure is used to hold test tubes?   show
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What is used to measure the volume of liquids?   show
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show Test tube  
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show Stopper  
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show Forceps,tongs  
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show Thermometer  
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show funnel  
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