HealthandFitness
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the ability to perform repetitive muscular contractions against some resistance for an extended period of time. | show 🗑
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show | power
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a contraction where the muscle shortens when contracting | show 🗑
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a contraction where the muscle lengthens when contracting | show 🗑
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show | hypertrophy
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show | atrophy
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a group of muscle fibers innervated by a single motor nerve | show 🗑
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small protein structures that are the contractile elements in a muscle fiber | show 🗑
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a technique that gradually strengthens muscles through a muscle contraction that overcomes some fixed resistance | show 🗑
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an exercise in which the muscle contracts against resistance but does not change in lenght | show 🗑
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an exercise in which the speed of movement is constant regardless of the strenght of a contraction | show 🗑
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show | circuit training
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show | functional strength training
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a technique of exercise that involves a rapid eccentric(lengthening)stretch of a muscle, followed immediately by a rapid concentric contraction of that muscle for the purpose of producing a forceful explosive movement | show 🗑
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show | calisthenic exercises
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a technique for increasing the ability and efficiency of the muscles of the hip, lower back, pelvis, and abdomen, and for providing stability and a base of support for movement of the extremities. | show 🗑
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a type of workout that involves jogging at varying speeds over varying terrain | show 🗑
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alternating periods of relatively intense work with periods of active recovery | show 🗑
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show | rating of perceived exertion
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show | target heart rate
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a technique that uses exercises performed at the same level of intensity for long periods | show 🗑
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an approach to exercise that takes into consideration frequency, intensity, time, and type of activity | show 🗑
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a type of muscle fiber that is resistant to fatigue and is more useful in long-term-endurance activites. | show 🗑
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a type of muscle fiber used for speed or power activites such as sprinting or weight lifting | show 🗑
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measured in a laboratory to determine how much oxygen can be used during 1 minute of maximal exercise | show 🗑
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indicates how much blood the heart is capable of pumping in exactly 1 minute | show 🗑
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show | stroke volume
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an activity in which the intensity of the activity is low enough that the cardiovascular system can supply enough oxygen to continue the activity for long periods | show 🗑
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an activity in which the intensity is so great that the demand for oxygen is greater than the body's ability to deliver oxygen | show 🗑
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show | cool-down
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designed to increase body temperature, stretch ligaments and muscles, and increase flexibility | show 🗑
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show | specificity
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engaging in fitness activities on a frequent and regular basis | show 🗑
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show | progression
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exercising at a higher lever than normal | show 🗑
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when the body is subjected to stresses and overloads of varying intensities, it will gradually adapt, over time, to overcome whatever demands are placed on it | show 🗑
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show | yoga
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a sequence of carefully performed movements that stretch and strengthen muscles | show 🗑
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a group of stretching techniques including slow-reversal-hold-relax, contracting-relax, and hold-relax techniques, all of which involve some combination of alternating contraction and relaxation of both agonist and antagonist muscles. | show 🗑
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show | static stretching
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technique involving repetitive contractions of the agonist muscle that are used to produce quick stretches of the antagonist muscle | show 🗑
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the muscle being stretched in response to contraction of the agonist muscle | show 🗑
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the muscle that contracts to produce a movement | show 🗑
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show | passive range of motion
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that portion of the total range of motion through which a joint can be moved by an active muscle contraction | show 🗑
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show | flexibility
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the use of cigarettes, cigars, pipes, or smokeless tobacco | show 🗑
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a disesase in which a person is powerless to stop drinking and drinking seriously alters his or her normal living pattern | show 🗑
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organic compounds that primarily contain sterols and sex hormones and are used for increasing lean body weight, muscle mass, and strenght | show 🗑
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the use of drugs for non-medical reasons | show 🗑
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show | stress
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an excessivley high level of fat in the blood | show 🗑
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a compound of fat and protein that carries cholesterol | show 🗑
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show | relaxation techniques
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an attempt to effectively manage or control stress by using techniques that alter the physiological and psychological consequences of stress | show 🗑
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the length of time required to react to a stimulus | show 🗑
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show | agility
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show | balance
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show | neuromuscular coordination
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show | power
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the ability to perform a particular movement very rapidly. It is a function of distance and time | show 🗑
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show | skill-related components
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show | caloric expenditure
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the number of calories consumed in the diet | show 🗑
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show | atherosclerosis
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the precentage of fat in the body relative to the percentage of all the other tissues | show 🗑
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the ability to move your arms, legs, and trunk freely throughout a full, nonrestricted, pain-free range of motion | show 🗑
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the ability of muscles to perform or sustain a muscle contraction repeatedly over a period of time | show 🗑
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the ability or capacity of a muscle or muscle group to exert force against resistance | show 🗑
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show | components of a healthy lifestyle, including muscular strenght, muscular endurance, cardiorespiratory endurance, flexibility, and body composition
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show | wellness
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show | physical fitness
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Created by:
ashley48