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Properties of Solutions Review

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Question
Answer
show Solution  
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show Solid, liquid, and gas  
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show Solvation  
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show Polar  
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13.1) The dissolving medium of a solution (which is normally the component present in the larger amount) is known as what?   show
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13.1) A substance dissolved in a solvent to form a solution is known as what?   show
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show Endothermic  
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show Endothermic  
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show Exothermic  
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show Non-polar  
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13.1) Do exothermic processes have a positive or negative ΔH value?   show
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show Positive  
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13.1) In general, solutions will form if the ΔH value of solution is positive or negative?   show
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13.1) The amount of randomness or disorder is called what?   show
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show One that occurs without outside intervention  
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13.1) Is solution formation favored by an increase or decrease in entropy that accompanies mixing?   show
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13.2) The process of a solution forming a solid is called what?   show
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show Solubility  
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show Saturated  
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show Unsaturated  
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13.2) What type of solution contains more solute than an equivalent saturated solution?   show
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13.3) The tendency or a substance to dissolve in another depends on what three things?   show
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13.3) Is the solubility large or small with strong attraction between solute and solvent molecules?   show
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13.3) Are gasoline and water miscible or immiscible liquids?   show
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13.3) Are ethanol and water miscible or immiscible liquids?   show
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show More  
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show Higher  
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13.3) In Henry's Law, what do S, P, and k stand for?   show
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13.3) As temperature increases, does the solubility of solids generally increase or decrease?   show
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show Less  
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13.4) Do dilute solutions have relatively large concentrations or small concentrations of solute?   show
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show Large  
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show Moles of solute per liters of SOLUTION  
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show Moles of solute per kilograms of SOLVENT  
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13.4) How is the mass percentage of a component measured?   show
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show Colligative  
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13.5) Is a substance that tends to evaporate readily volatile or nonvolatile?   show
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show Vapor pressure  
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13.5) Does a nonvolatile solute lower or raise the vapor pressure of a solution?   show
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show Pure  
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show the triple point  
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13.5) What type of membrane permits passage of some components of a solution?   show
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13.5) The net movement of a solvent from an area of low solute concentration to an area of high solute concentration is called what?   show
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13.5) The pressure required to prevent osmosis is called what?   show
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show Pressure, Volume, moles, ideal gas constant, and absolute temperature, respectively  
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13.5) If two solutions have the same osmotic pressure, are they isotonic or hypotonic?   show
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show Hypertonic  
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show Colloids  
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13.6) Are hydrophilic colloids water loving or water hating?   show
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13.6) Are hydrophobic colloids water loving or water hating?   show
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