Lab Values for Nursing School
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| Urine Specific Gravity | 1.005 to 1.030
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| BUN | 10 to 20 mg/dL If elevated protect pt from possible disorientation or seizures
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| Creatinine | 0.5 to 1.1 mg/dL (Female) 0.6 to 1.2 mg/dL (Male)
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| Prostate-Specific Antigen (PSA) | < 4 ng/mL Elevation results from prostate cancer, BPH and prostatitis
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| ABG - pH | 7.35 - 7.45
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| ABG - PO2 | 80-100 mmHg
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| ABG - PCO2 | 35-45 mmHg
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| SaO2 | 95% - 100%
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| HCO3 | 22-26 mEq/L
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| Cholesterol | <200 mg/dL
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| Glucose | 70-110
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| Hematocrit (Hct) | Male 42%-52%
Female 37%-47%
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| Hemoglobin (Hgb) | Male 14-16 g/dL
Female 12-16 g/dL
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| Hemoglobin A1C (HbA1C) Glycosolated Hemoglobin | Good diabetic control <7%
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| Platelet Count | 150,000 - 400,000
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| Potassium (K+) | 3.5 - 5
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| RBC | Male 4.7-6.1
Female 4.2-5.4
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| Sodium (Na+) | 135-145
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| WBC | 5,000-10,000
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| Albumin | 3.5-5 g/dL
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| ALT | 4-36 units/L
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| AST | 0-35 units/L
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| Ammonia | 10-80 mcg/dL
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| Bilirubin | 0.3-1 mg/dL
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| Calcium | 9-10.5 mg/dL
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| Digoxin | 0.8-2 ng/mL
toxic >2.4 ng/mL
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| ESR | Male up to 15 mm/hr
Female up to 20 mm/hr
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| Lithium | 0.8-1.2 mEq/L
toxic >2 mEq/L
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| Magnesium | 1.3-2.1 mEq/L
0.65-1.05 mmol/L
Critical <0.5 or >3 mEq/L
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| HDL | Male >45 mg/dL
Female >55 mg/dL
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| LDL | <130 mg/dL
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| VLDL | 7-32 mg/dL
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| PT | 11-12.5 seconds
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| INR | 0.8-1.1
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| PTT | 60-70 seconds
critical >100
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| APTT | 30-40 seconds
critical >70
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| Total Protein | 6.4-8.3 g/dL
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| Phosphorous/Phosphate | 3-4.5 mg/dL
0.97-1.45 mmol/L
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| Neutrophils | 55%-70%
2500-8000 per mm3
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| Lymphocytes | 20%-40%
1000-4000 per mm3
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| Monocytes | 2%-8%
100-700 per mm3
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| Eosinophils | 1%-4%
50-500 per mm3
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| Basophils | 0.5-1%
25-100 per mm3
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| Urinalysis (UA) | Clear, yellow, pH 4.6-8, Protein 0-8, leukocyte -, 0 nitrites, 0 ketones, 0 bilirubin, 0 crystals/casts, 0 glucose, 0-4 WBCs, RBC <=2
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