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Classifying Matter

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Question
Answer
_________ is anything that takes up space and has mass   Matter  
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A substance that cannot be broken down into other substances by heat, light, or electricity   Element  
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Many elements are metals. Most metals look shiney. Heat and electricity pass through them easily. They can be hammered into thin sheets pulled into long thin wires   Metals  
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Most non metals are not shiney. Heat and electricity do not pass through them easily. They cannot be hammered into sheets or pulled into a wire.   Non Metals  
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A chart that classifies elements by their properties   Periodic table  
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The smallest particle of an element that has the properties of the element   Atom  
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The center of an atom, where protons and neutrons are located   Nucleus  
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Particle in an atom that has a positive   Proton  
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The number of protons in an atom is the _____________________ of the element and is its number on the periodic table.   Atomic Number  
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The number of electrons in an atom is the same as   the number of protons  
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Particle in an atom that has no change   Neutron  
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Particle in an atom that has a negative electrical charge   Electron  
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A substance made up of atoms of more than one element joined together in a molecule   Compound  
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Two or more atoms joined together; the smallest unit of many substances   Molecule  
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Two or more substances that are mixed together but can be separated out because their atoms are not combined   Mixture  
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A mixture in which substances break up into their most basic particles, which ar too small to be seen, and spread evenly through another substance   Solution  
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A change in one or more physical properties   Physical Change  
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Describes the way a substance reacts with other substances   Chemical Property  
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A change that produces new substances with new properties   Chemical Change  
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A process that produces one or more substances that are different from the original substances   Chemical reaction  
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