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Inside a Cell

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Word
Definition
Cell Membrane   the outer protective covering of the cell  
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anatomy   the study of the form and structure of an organism  
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physiology   the study of the process of living organisms, or why or how they work  
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pathophysiology   the study of how disease occurs and the responses of living organisms to diseases processes  
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protoplasm   the basic substance of life  
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cell   microscopic structures that carry on all the functions of life  
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cytoplasm   a semi-fluid inside the cell  
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organelles   cell structures that help a cell to function  
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nucleus   a mass in the cytoplasm. controls many cell activities and is important in cell division  
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nucleolus   located inside the nucleus, and is important in cell reproduction  
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chromatin   located in the nucleus and made of DNA and protein  
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centrosome   located in the nucleus and made of DNA and protein  
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mitochondria   rod-shaped organelles located throughout the cytoplasm. They break down carbohydrates, proteins, and fats.  
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golgi apparatus   a stack of membrane layers located in the cytoplasm. Produces, stores, and packages secretions for discharge of the cell  
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endoplasmic reticulum   a fine network of tubular structures located in the cytoplasm. Allows for the transport of materials into and out of the nucleus  
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lysosome   oval or round bodies found throughout the cytoplasm. Contain digestive enzymes that digest and destroy old cells, bacteria, and foreign materials, and important function of the body's immune system  
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pinocytic vesticles   pocket-like folds in the cell membrane. allows large molecules such as proteins and fats to enter the cell  
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mitosis   a form of asexual reproduction  
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meiosis   when sex cells are dicvided  
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tissue   when cells of the same type join together for a common purpose  
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dehydration   if there is not enough tissue fluid  
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edema   when their is too much tissue fluid  
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epithelial tissue   covers the service of the body and is the main tissue in the skin  
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connective tissue   the supporting fabric of organs and other body parts  
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nerve tissue   made up of special cells called neurons  
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muscle tissue   produces power and movement by contraction of muscle fibers  
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organ   two or more tissues joined together to perform a specific function  
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system   organs and other body parts joined together to perform a particular function  
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Created by: Presley15
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