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Basic Epidemiological Concepts

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Question
Answer
Prevalence Rate   Number of cases or individuals in a particular population at given time with same illness. 450/1500= .3= 30%  
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Incidence Rate   Number of new cases of disease occuring during a specific time period in a given population at risk. 15/1500=.1= 1%  
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Endemic   Constant baseline presence of a disease in a population  
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Epidemic   Occurance in a community or region of case illness  
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Pandemic   World-wide Spread  
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Disease Occurance   How common is the disease? Expressed as a rate. # of cases of a disease present in a given popualtion/ # of population at risk  
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Population Attributable risk (PAR)   PAR %= PE (RR-1)/PE (RR-1)+1 pe= portion of population exposed RR= relative risk of disease associated with exposure.  
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Created by: eknugent
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