AnatChapt3
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
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show | Cell Membrane
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Major components of cell membrane | show 🗑
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show | integral protein channels
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show | a channel
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Mechanism by which glucose can enter cytoplasm without expending ATP | show 🗑
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Passive or leakage channels within cell membrane permit water and ion movement when? | show 🗑
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All transport through the cell membrane can be classified as either | show 🗑
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Major difference between diffusion and bulk flow is when molecules move by bulk flow they | show 🗑
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show | Size, force of hydrostatic pressure, and rate at which water passes through membrane
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show | it adds strength and helps stabilize the shape of the cell
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Factors that interact to create and maintain the transmembrane potential are | show 🗑
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show | potassium, sodium
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show | Microtubules
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show | mitochondria, nucleus, endoplasmic reticulum, golgi apparatus, lysosomes, and perooxisomes
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95% of energy needed to keep cell alive is generated by | show 🗑
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Nucleoli are nuclear organelles that | show 🗑
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show | synthesis, storage, transport
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functions of golgi apparatus | show 🗑
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Peroxisomes are primarily responsible for | show 🗑
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show | regulation of protein synthesis
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ribosomal proteins and RNA are produced primarily in the | show 🗑
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Along the length of the DNA strand, information is stored in the sequence of | show 🗑
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show | a single amino acid
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the process where RNA polymerase uses the genetic information to assemble a strand of mRNA is | show 🗑
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If DNA triplewt is TAG the corresponding codon on the mRNA strand will be | show 🗑
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show | (CCC) - (CGG) - (UUA)
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show | G0, G1, S, G2, GM
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the process of mitosis begins when the cell enters the: | show 🗑
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show | prophase, metaphase, anaphase, telophase
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the process of differentiation resulting in hte appearance of characteristic cell specialization involves: | show 🗑
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homeostasis at the tissue, organ, system, and individual levels reflects: | show 🗑
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structurally, the cell membrane is best described as a: | show 🗑
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show | cytoplasm has a composition different from the extracellular fluid and the differences must be maintained
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solutes cannot cross the lipid portion of a cell membrane because: | show 🗑
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show | the entry of ions and nutrients, and the elimination of wastes
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show | surrounded by lipid membranes that isolate them from the cytosol
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the major functional differnce between flagella and cilia is that flagella: | show 🗑
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show | lipids and carbohydrates
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show | the breakdown of lysosomal membranes can destroy a cell
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show | oxygen, carbon dioxide
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show | it is not in preparation for mitosis
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show | S phase
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the process of cytokinesis refers to: | show 🗑
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show | K+ diffuse out of the cell faster than Na+ can enter and the interior of the cell develops an excess of negative charges
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the reason that deas skin cells are usually shed in thick sheets rather than individually is because of: | show 🗑
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the reson that water-soluble ions and molecules cannot enter certain regions of the cell membrane is because of: | show 🗑
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show | tends to eliminate local concentration gradients
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during osmosis water will always flow across a membrane toward the solution that has the: | show 🗑
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a solution that is hypotonis to cytoplasm has: | show 🗑
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red blood cells are hemolyzed when the cells are placed in contact with: | show 🗑
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show | crenation of the red blood cells
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facilitated diffusion differs from ordinary diffusion in that: | show 🗑
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one of the greatest advantages of moving materials by active transport is: | show 🗑
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in the human body, the process of phagocytosis is illustrated by: | show 🗑
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show | osmosis
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show | mitotis rates of cells are no longer responding to normal control mechanisms
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the four primary tissue types found in the human body are: | show 🗑
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the type of tissue that covers exposed surfaces and lines internal passageways and body cavaties is: | show 🗑
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show | simple and stratified
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show | simple cubodial epithelium
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show | stratified cubodial epithelium
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show | simple epithelium
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simple epithelial cells are characteristic of regions where: | show 🗑
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from a surface view, cells that look like fried eggs laid side by side are: | show 🗑
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stratified epithelium has several cell layers above the basement membrane and is usually found in areas where: | show 🗑
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show | cubodial epithelium
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show | are taller and slender and the nuclei are crowded into a narrow band close to the basement membrane
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show | urinary tract and inner surface of the cicu;atory system, respiratory surface of lungs, and lining of body cavities
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show | reproductive, digestive, respiratory, urinary
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show | exocrine or endocrine secretions
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the three basic components of all connective tissues are: | show 🗑
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the three classes of connective tissue based on structure and function are: | show 🗑
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the two major cell populations found in connective tissue proper are: | show 🗑
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most of the volume in loose connective tissue is made up of: | show 🗑
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the major purposes of adipose tissue in the body are: | show 🗑
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reticular tissue forms the basic framework and organization for several organs that have: | show 🗑
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show | attach skeletal muscles to bones
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show | connect bone to another bone
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the three major subdivisions of the extracellular fluid in the body are: | show 🗑
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the type of tissue that fills internal spaces and provides structural support and a framework for communication within the body is: | show 🗑
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show | absorption and secretion
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the mesothelium pf serous membranes is very thin, a structural characteristic that makes them | show 🗑
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show | cartilasge and bone
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show | hyaline, elastic, and fibrocartilage
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the flap (pinna) of the outer ear is extremely resilient and flexible because is contains | show 🗑
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pads between the vertebrae of the spinal column contain | show 🗑
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show | osteocytes
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muscle tissue has the ability | show 🗑
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show | skeletal, cardiac, and smooth
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skeletal muscle fibers are very unusual because they may be | show 🗑
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show | carry electrical impulses from one part of the body to another
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major function of neurons in neural tissue is | show 🗑
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show | axons and canaliculi
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the restoration of homeostasis after an injury involves two related processes, which are | show 🗑
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show | redness, warmth, swelling
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show | cartilage becomes stiffer and less resilient and bones become brittle
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show | inactivity, inadequate diet, decreases estrogen
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show | hormonal replacement therapy, exercise, and calcium supplements
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Created by:
RileyR