(Respiratory System)
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each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
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show | Pharynx, trachea, bronchi, and two lungs
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show | 16-20
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How big is the trachea in diameter and length? | show 🗑
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show | 2/3
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The trachea is anterior to what? | show 🗑
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What structure makes the trachea shift to the right slightly? | show 🗑
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The trachea follows the curve of the vertebral column and extends from its junction with the larynx at what level of the vertebral column? | show 🗑
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show | Between T4 and T5
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The last tracheal cartilage is elongated and has a hooklike process called what? | show 🗑
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At the carina, the trachea divides into 2 lesser tubes called what? | show 🗑
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show | Bifurcates
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Which primary bronchus is shorter, wider, and more vertical than the other? | show 🗑
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show | Right because of its greater diameter and more vertical position
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How many lobes does the right lobe have? | show 🗑
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show | 2
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show | 1. Primary Bronchus 2. Secondary Bronchus 3. Tertiary Bronchus 4. Smaller Bronchioles 5. Terminal Bronchioles
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The terminal bronchioles communicate with what? | show 🗑
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show | Alveolar Sacs
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show | Alveoli
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Where is oxygen and carbon dioxide exchanged by diffusion? | show 🗑
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What are the organs of respiration? | show 🗑
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What is composed of a light, spongy, highly elastic substance and covered by a layer of serous membrane? | show 🗑
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show | Apex
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show | Base
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Which lung is about 1 inch shorter than the other? | show 🗑
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show | Liver
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Which surface of the lung conforms with the shape of the chest wall? | show 🗑
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show | Inferior surface
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show | They move inferiorly
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Which way do the lungs move on expiration? | show 🗑
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show | Costophrenic angle
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show | Hilum
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What is the cardiac notch? | show 🗑
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Each lung is enclosed in a double-walled serous membrane sac called what? | show 🗑
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show | The inner layer of the sac that closely adheres to the surface of the lung
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What is the parietal pleura? | show 🗑
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The 2 layers are moistened by what so that they move easily on each other and prevents friction between the lungs and chest wall during respiration? | show 🗑
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Which fissure divides the lungs into superior and inferior lobes? | show 🗑
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Which fissure of the right lung creates a middle lobe? | show 🗑
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show | Lingula
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What area of the thorax is bounded by the sternum anteriorly, the spine posteriorly, and the lungs laterally? | show 🗑
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What structures are associated with the mediastinum? | show 🗑
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What part of the digestive canel that connects the pharynx with the stomach? | show 🗑
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show | 9 inches
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show | Thymus gland
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What hormone does the thymus gland produce? | show 🗑
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show | Puberty
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show | Inspiration of a foreign material into the airway
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What is Atelectasis? | show 🗑
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show | Chronic condition of persistent obstruction of bronchial airflow
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What is Emphysema? | show 🗑
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show | Underaeration of the lungs due to a lack of surfactant
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show | Collection of fluid in the pleural cavity
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show | Acute infection in the lung parenchyma
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What is Aspiration Pneumonia? | show 🗑
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What is Interstitial or Viral or Pneumonitis Pneumonia? | show 🗑
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show | Pneumonia involving the alveoli of entire lobe without involving the bronchi
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show | Pneumonia involving the bronchi and scattered throughout the lung
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show | Accumulation of air in the pleural cavity resulting in collapse of the lung
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What is Pulmonary Edema? | show 🗑
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Created by:
elkins.brett
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