Chapters 3 and 4 A&P
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show | nucleus
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Slipper-shaped organelles that produce most of the energy (ATP) aka "the power plants of the cells" | show 🗑
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puts the finishing touches on and packages the protein for export from the cell | show 🗑
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show | nuclear membrane
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show | rough ER
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long, hairliske projection the external surface of the cell membrane, such as the tail of the sperm | show 🗑
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selectively permeable structure that separates intracellular material from extracellular material | show 🗑
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short, hairlike projection on the outer surface of the cell | show 🗑
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digestive organelles that "clean house" within the cell | show 🗑
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show | microtubules
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gel-like substance inside the cell but outside the nucleus | show 🗑
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organelles that are either bound to the endoplasmic reticulum or are free in the cytoplasm; concerned with protein synthesis | show 🗑
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type of ER concerned with the synthesis of lipids and steroids; doesn't contian ribosomes | show 🗑
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show | centrioles
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movement of a solute (particle)[most comonly used transport mechanism} *exp. tea bag in water* | show 🗑
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show | facilitated diffusion
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intake of liquid droplets by the cell membrane; aka "cellular drinking" | show 🗑
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show | exocytosis
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show | hypertonic
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show | hemolysis
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solution that is more dilute than the inside3 of the cell; causes red blood cells to burst | show 🗑
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solution with the same concentration as the solution to which it is compared | show 🗑
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show | differentiation
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what are the stages of mitosis | show 🗑
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show | organic
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show | urea
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building blocks of lipids | show 🗑
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show | cellulose
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show | amino acids
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amino acids that cannot be synthesized by the body and must therefore be obtained though dietary intake | show 🗑
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show | glucose
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show | disaccharides
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show | monosaccharides
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show | glycogen
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amino acids that can be synthesized by the body | show 🗑
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classification of triglycerides and steroids | show 🗑
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chemical reactions that build larger, more complex substances | show 🗑
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chemical reactions that breakdown large substances into smaller substances | show 🗑
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series of aerobic reactions that ccur in the mitochondria | show 🗑
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almost every chemical reaqction in the body is catalyzed by what? | show 🗑
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show | glycolysis
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show | DNA
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show | nucleotide
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ribose | show 🗑
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show | sugar found in DNA
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show | mRNA
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nucleotide that carries individual amino acids from the cytoplasm to the ribosomes for asembly along the mRNA, involved in translation | show 🗑
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movement of water (water moves particle does not) | show 🗑
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show | osmotic prssure
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show | filtration
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involves intake of food or liquid by the cell membrane | show 🗑
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show | interphase
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show | prophase
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What stage of mitosis does this describe:chromosomes align themselves along the center of the cell | show 🗑
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show | anaphase
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What stage of mitosis does this describe:chromosomes uncoil, nucleus and its membrane reappear, cellular division occurs; daughter cells form and start over in interphase | show 🗑
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change in cell shape, size, an organiztion; can become cancerous | show 🗑
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show | hyperplasia
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show | metaplasia
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show | cholesterol
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Review the information in the table. When you are ready to quiz yourself you can hide individual columns or the entire table. Then you can click on the empty cells to reveal the answer. Try to recall what will be displayed before clicking the empty cell.
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If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
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