Chapters 3 and 4 A&P
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| show | nucleus
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| show | mitocondria
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| puts the finishing touches on and packages the protein for export from the cell | show 🗑
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| structure that separates the nucleus from the cytoplasm | show 🗑
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| show | rough ER
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| show | flagellum
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| selectively permeable structure that separates intracellular material from extracellular material | show 🗑
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| short, hairlike projection on the outer surface of the cell | show 🗑
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| digestive organelles that "clean house" within the cell | show 🗑
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| show | microtubules
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| show | cytoplasm
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| show | ribosomes
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| show | smooth ER
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| show | centrioles
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| movement of a solute (particle)[most comonly used transport mechanism} *exp. tea bag in water* | show 🗑
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| show | facilitated diffusion
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| show | pinocytosis
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| a protein-containing vesicle within a cell fuses with the cell membrane and ejects the protein | show 🗑
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| solution that is more concentrated than the inside of the cell; causes shrinking/ crenation of a red blood cell | show 🗑
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| show | hemolysis
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| solution that is more dilute than the inside3 of the cell; causes red blood cells to burst | show 🗑
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| show | isotonic
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| the process that refers to the specialization of cells | show 🗑
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| what are the stages of mitosis | show 🗑
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| show | organic
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| show | urea
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| building blocks of lipids | show 🗑
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| show | cellulose
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| building blocks that are joined together by peptide bonds/ building blocks for protiens | show 🗑
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| show | essential amino acids
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| show | glucose
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| show | disaccharides
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| show | monosaccharides
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| show | glycogen
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| show | nonessential amino acids
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| classification of triglycerides and steroids | show 🗑
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| show | anabolism
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| chemical reactions that breakdown large substances into smaller substances | show 🗑
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| series of aerobic reactions that ccur in the mitochondria | show 🗑
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| almost every chemical reaqction in the body is catalyzed by what? | show 🗑
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| this series of anaerobic reactions occurs within the cytoplasm | show 🗑
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| double-stranded nucleic acid that contains the genetic code, and confined to the nucleus | show 🗑
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| substance composed of phosphate, sugar, and a base | show 🗑
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| ribose | show 🗑
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| deoxyribose | show 🗑
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| show | mRNA
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| nucleotide that carries individual amino acids from the cytoplasm to the ribosomes for asembly along the mRNA, involved in translation | show 🗑
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| movement of water (water moves particle does not) | show 🗑
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| show | osmotic prssure
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| water and dissolved substances move across the membrane in responce to differences in pressure (pressure pushes substances aross the membrane) | show 🗑
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| show | endocytosis
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| show | interphase
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| what stage of mitosis:chromatin thrads coil and shorten into chromosomes, ea. one has 2 identical parts (chromatids these are joined to form centrioles, and now move to opposite ends of the cellspindle fibers form and the nucleus and membrane dissappear | show 🗑
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| What stage of mitosis does this describe:chromosomes align themselves along the center of the cell | show 🗑
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| show | anaphase
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| What stage of mitosis does this describe:chromosomes uncoil, nucleus and its membrane reappear, cellular division occurs; daughter cells form and start over in interphase | show 🗑
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| change in cell shape, size, an organiztion; can become cancerous | show 🗑
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| show | hyperplasia
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| transformation of one cell type to another cell type | show 🗑
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| most importent steroid in the body, found in all cell membranes, secissary in sythesis of vitamin D and the synthesis of sex hormones | show 🗑
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Review the information in the table. When you are ready to quiz yourself you can hide individual columns or the entire table. Then you can click on the empty cells to reveal the answer. Try to recall what will be displayed before clicking the empty cell.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
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