The Gait Cycle
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
|
|
||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| What is the hip flexion requirement for normal gait? | show 🗑
|
||||
| What is the hip extension requirement for normal gait? | show 🗑
|
||||
| show | 0-60 degrees
🗑
|
||||
| show | 0 degrees
🗑
|
||||
| What is the ankle dorsiflexion requirement for normal gait? | show 🗑
|
||||
| What is the ankle plantarflexion requirement for normal gait? | show 🗑
|
||||
| show | Quadriceps(prepares for loading responce) & ankle dorsiflexors, Hamstrings- to extend the hip and prepare for loading responces
🗑
|
||||
| show | pretibial eccentric contraction, , Quadriceps eccentrically to absorb the shock, Hamstrings to extend the hip, Hip ABD stabilize the pelvis in the frontal plane
🗑
|
||||
| what are the muscle activation patterns at midstance? | show 🗑
|
||||
| What are the muscle activation patterns at terminal stance (heel off)? | show 🗑
|
||||
| What are the muscle activation patterns at preswing (toe off)? | show 🗑
|
||||
| What are the muscle activation patterns at initial swing (acceleration)? | show 🗑
|
||||
| What are the muscle activation patterns at midswing? | show 🗑
|
||||
| show | pretibials, Quads concentricly to ensure the full knee extension, Hamstrings active eccentricaly to decelerate, Gluteus max and Add. longus prepare the leg for the WB
🗑
|
||||
| show | 2-4 inches
🗑
|
||||
| show | 110-120 steps/min
🗑
|
||||
| show | 7 degrees
🗑
|
||||
| show | 8 degrees (4 degrees forward with the swing leg and 4 degrees backward with the stance leg, to maintain the balance thorax moves towards the opposite side. Helps to regulate speed of walking
🗑
|
||||
| show | Oxygen rate (comfortable pace): 12ml/kg x min & 5.5 kcal/min (level surfaces, depending on surface and body weight)
🗑
|
||||
| What increases energy costs of walking? | show 🗑
|
||||
| When is the peak activity of the tibialis anterior during the gait cycle? | show 🗑
|
||||
| show | During late stance phase: Responsible for plantar flexion during toe off
🗑
|
||||
| When is the peak activity of the quadriceps during the gait cycle? | show 🗑
|
||||
| When is the peak activity of the hamstrings during the gait cycle? | show 🗑
|
||||
| How much lateral pelvic shift (PELVIS LIST) occurs during the gait cycle and which muscle group controls it? | show 🗑
|
||||
| What effect does increased cadence have on the gait cycle? | show 🗑
|
||||
| what mm works together to shorten the stance limb in midstance (control the rise of COG) | show 🗑
|
||||
| show | Knee Ext. PF, and subtalar supinators
🗑
|
||||
| show | less or equal to 5 cm total motion 2'
🗑
|
||||
| what is the horizontal displacement of COG | show 🗑
|
||||
| where is the COG | show 🗑
|
||||
| show | 70-82 cm
🗑
|
||||
| Vertical Pelvis Shift | show 🗑
|
||||
| show | Ground contact posterior to the ankle joint center creates a planter flexion torque
🗑
|
||||
| show | A brief extension torque occurs
🗑
|
||||
| show | A rapid, high intensity flexion torque begins
🗑
|
||||
| Torque on ankle at loading response | show 🗑
|
||||
| Torque on knee at loading response | show 🗑
|
||||
| show | A high intensity flexion torque is present(second highest during gait cycle) and an adduction torque begins
🗑
|
||||
| show | A markedly increasing dorsiflexion torque occurs
🗑
|
||||
| Torque on knee during mid stance | show 🗑
|
||||
| Torque on the hip during mid stance | show 🗑
|
Review the information in the table. When you are ready to quiz yourself you can hide individual columns or the entire table. Then you can click on the empty cells to reveal the answer. Try to recall what will be displayed before clicking the empty cell.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
Embed Code - If you would like this activity on your web page, copy the script below and paste it into your web page.
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Created by:
kaglad
Popular Physical Therapy sets