Respiratory System
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
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What happens if the epiglottis fails to work properly? | show 🗑
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show | posterior
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There is _________ _________ in the pleural cavity which lubricates the pleural surfaces. | show 🗑
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show | move more freely during respiration
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What does type 2 alveolar epithelial cells produce and how does this help the lungs? | show 🗑
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What do mucous cells found in submucosal glands secrete and how does this play a role in protecting the lungs? | show 🗑
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What is the respiratory systems first line of defense? | show 🗑
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show | 5x5
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With H&N cancer, what gender is more often affected? | show 🗑
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With H&N cancer, what race is more often affected? | show 🗑
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show | older than 40
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show | -smoking
-alcohol
-betel nuts (the red coating)
-poor nutrition
-viruses (HPV and EB)
-genetic defects
-chronic irritation
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show | smoking and drinking
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show | squamous cell
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How is staging done for H&N cancer? | show 🗑
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show | -tobacco use
-alcohol
-oral infection (HPV)
-sun exposure for lip cancer
-reflux (larynx cancer)
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show | True
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There are 9 H&N cancer sites. Try to list them. | show 🗑
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Dr. Legg stated that if air can touch it, then the cell type is _________________ cell. | show 🗑
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What do the sinuses do? | show 🗑
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Which paranasal sinus is most commonly affected by cancer? | show 🗑
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show | squamous
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What other tumors can also be found in the sinuses, but it is not as common. | show 🗑
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show | benign
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show | large and invasive
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show | chemo and radiation to shrink the tumor before it is surgically removed
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Collectively, most H&N cancers start where? | show 🗑
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Erythroplakia vs Leukoplakia | show 🗑
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Endophytic vs Exophytic | show 🗑
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Lip cancer is typically ___________ cell carcinoma. | show 🗑
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What causes lip cancer? | show 🗑
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show | electrons (superficial)
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Nasopharynx tumors are usually treated as what before it is caught? | show 🗑
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Tumors of the nasopharynx are related to what 2 causes? | show 🗑
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What is a normal symptom of a nasopharynx tumor? | show 🗑
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show | squamous
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show | laryngopharynx
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The hypopharynx includes what 3 things? | show 🗑
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show | No
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show | pyriform sinus
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Larynx tumors are caused by what 2 things? | show 🗑
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Larynx tumors are classified as ______________ cell carcinomas. | show 🗑
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show | Superior: hyoid bone
Inferior: cricoid cartilage
Anterior: 1-1.5 cm flash
Posterior: vertebral bodies
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show | adenocarcinomas
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show | parotid gland
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What is the treatment option for salivary gland tumors? | show 🗑
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Possible side effect of salivary gland tumor treatment? | show 🗑
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What is the most common cancer in men? | show 🗑
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What is the most common cancer in women? | show 🗑
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What is the second most common cancer among men and women? | show 🗑
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What race is typically most affected by lung cancer? | show 🗑
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show | 65 or older
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show | lung cancer
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show | True
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There are multiple etiological factors that contribute to lung cancer. Try to list them. | show 🗑
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Small cell lung cancer is also known as? | show 🗑
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Oat cell lung cancer accounts for _____% of diagnosed lung cancers. | show 🗑
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show | -adenocarcinomas
-squamous cell carcinoma
-large cell carcinoma
-carcinoid
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show | 85%
specifically, adenocarcinoma is 40%, squamous cell is 30%, large cell is 10% and carcinoid/other is 3%
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Why is small cell lung cancer aka oat cell? | show 🗑
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What is oat cell lung cancer capable of secreting? | show 🗑
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show | bc lungs do not secrete hormones and this could create symptoms which lead to paraneoplastic syndrome which can lead to Addison's disease
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show | True
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show | brain (most common) and adrenal glands
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show | chemotherapy
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What type of lung cancer often requires prophylactic cranial irradiation (PCI)? | show 🗑
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show | 2400-3000 cGy
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Which type of lung cancer is not always related to smoking? | show 🗑
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Where does adenocarcinoma typically occur in the lungs? | show 🗑
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show | women
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show | squamous cell carcinoma
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show | keratinizing cells
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show | centrally
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show | hemoptysis (coughing up blood)
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What type of lung tumor is found in the apices of the lungs and typically large in nature? | show 🗑
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show | brachial plexus
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Which type of lung cancer is associated with asbestos exposure? | show 🗑
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show | pleura
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show | chemotherapy
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show | SVC syndrom
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Can you lay a person with SVC syndrome flat? | show 🗑
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show | posterior
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Define pulmonary edema. | show 🗑
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show | adenocarcinoma
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show | 10-20%
*this was one on the quiz and the other statistic is that 80-85% of lung cancers are linked to smoking
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show | radon exposure
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The most common presenting symptom of lung cancer is persistent _____________. | show 🗑
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show | 1000
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Hounsfield number for water | show 🗑
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Hounsfield number for air | show 🗑
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Is surgery a common option for SCLC? | show 🗑
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What kind of treatment would SVC syndrome require? | show 🗑
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show | 1-5
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show | 180 cGy in 35 fx for a total dose of 6300 cGy
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show | 250 cGy in 10 fx for a total dose of 2500 cGy
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Treatment rx for Esophageal cancer | show 🗑
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Skin TD 5/5 | show 🗑
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show | 5500
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show | 6000
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show | 4000
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Lung TD 5/5 | show 🗑
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show | 4500
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show | 4500
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Created by:
lheard
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