skeletal and muscular
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
|
|
||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Abduction | movement of a body part away from the midline
🗑
|
||||
| Adduction | movement of body part toward the midline
🗑
|
||||
| Articular cartilage | hyaline cartilage that covers ends of bones in synovial joints
🗑
|
||||
| Circumduction | movement of a body part, such as a limb, so that the end follows a circular path
🗑
|
||||
| Compact bone | dense tissue in which cells are organized in osteons (haversian system) with no spaces
🗑
|
||||
| Condyle | a rounded process of a bone, usually forming a joint
🗑
|
||||
| Crest | a ridgelike projection of a bone
🗑
|
||||
| Diaphysis | the shaft of a long bone
🗑
|
||||
| Endochondral bones | bone that begins as hyaline cartilage that is subsequently replaced by bone tissue
🗑
|
||||
| Endosteum | tissue lining the medullary cavity within a bone
🗑
|
||||
| Epicondyle | a projection of bone above a condyle
🗑
|
||||
| Epiphyseal plate | cartilaginous layer within the long bone epiphysis that grows
🗑
|
||||
| Epiphyses | the end of a long bone
🗑
|
||||
| Extension | movement increasing the angle between parts at a joint
🗑
|
||||
| Flexion | bending at a joint that decreases the angle between bones
🗑
|
||||
| Fontanel | membranous region between certain cranial bones in the skull of a fetus or infant
🗑
|
||||
| Foramen | an opening, usually in a bone or membrane
🗑
|
||||
| Hematopoiesis | the production of blood cells from dividing stem and progenitor cells
🗑
|
||||
| Intramembranous bones | bone that forms from membrane like layers of primitive connective tissues
🗑
|
||||
| Marrow | connective tissue in spaces within bones that includes blood-forming stem and progenitor cells
🗑
|
||||
| Medullary cavity | a cavity containing marrow within the diaphysis of a long bone
🗑
|
||||
| Osteoclasts | a cell that erodes bone
🗑
|
||||
| Osteocytes | a mature bone cell
🗑
|
||||
| Osteoblasts | a bone-forming cell
🗑
|
||||
| Periosteum | a fibrous connective tissue covering on the surface of a bone
🗑
|
||||
| Process | a prominent bone projection
🗑
|
||||
| Pronation | turning the palm of the hand downward while the forearm is parallel to the ground
🗑
|
||||
| Protraction | a forward movement of a body part
🗑
|
||||
| Retraction | movement of a part toward the back
🗑
|
||||
| Rotation | movement turning a body part on its longitudinal axis
🗑
|
||||
| Sinus | a cavity or space in a bone, or other body part
🗑
|
||||
| Spongy bone | bone that consists of bars and plates separated by irregular spaces; cancellous boneGG
🗑
|
||||
| Supination | turning the palm of the hand upward while the forearm is parallel to the ground
🗑
|
||||
| Suture | an immovable joint
🗑
|
||||
| Actin | contractile protein found in the thin myofilaments of skeletal muscle
🗑
|
||||
| All or None | when stimulated, a muscle fiber will contract fully or not at all; whether a contraction occurs depends on whether the stimulus reaches the required threshold
🗑
|
||||
| Antagonist | those having opposing actions; for example, muscles that flex the upper arm are antagonists to muscles that extend it
🗑
|
||||
| Aponeuroses | broad fibrous sheets of connective tissue
🗑
|
||||
| Atrophy | wasting away of tissue
🗑
|
||||
| Bursa | saclike, fluid-filled structure, lined with synovial membrane,near a joint
🗑
|
||||
| Hypertrophy | increase in size, structure, or function
🗑
|
||||
| Isometric | type of muscle contraction in which muscle does not shorten, no movement
🗑
|
||||
| Isotonic | of the same tension or pressure, movement
🗑
|
||||
| Sacromere | contractile unit of muscle; length of a myofibril between two Z bands
🗑
|
||||
| Synergist | muscle that assist the prime mover
🗑
|
||||
| Tenosynovitis | inflammation of the tendon sheath
🗑
|
Review the information in the table. When you are ready to quiz yourself you can hide individual columns or the entire table. Then you can click on the empty cells to reveal the answer. Try to recall what will be displayed before clicking the empty cell.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
Embed Code - If you would like this activity on your web page, copy the script below and paste it into your web page.
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Created by:
jason.flora
Popular Nursing sets