World Geography 2a
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| Climate | Temperature and precipitation over a long period of time
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| Weather | Temperature and precipitation at a single time
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| Latitude | Lines on the globe used for measuring distance east or west of the Prime Meridian
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| Longitude | Lines on the globe used for measuring distance north or south of the Equator
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| Equator | A line running around the middle of the globe
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| Prime Meridian | A line running from North pole to South pole. Used as a division between Eastern and Western Hemispheres
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| Absolute Location | A description of where something is using the intersection of latitude and longitude lines
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| Relative Location | A description of where something is using other locations as reference points.
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| Scale | Tells the reader of a map the ratio of distance on the map to actual distance on the globe
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| Compass Rose | Tells which way is North, South, East, and West on a map
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| Map Projection | How map makers get a spherical Earth transferred to a flat piece of paper. Causes map distortion.
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| Mercator Map | One type of map projection. Good for navigating across oceans. Low distortion near equator. High distortion near poles.
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| Robinson Map | One type of map projection. Good for thematic maps. Less distortion than Mercator.
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| Polar Map | One type of map projection. Puts a pole at the center of the map. Good for navigating in planes.
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| Physical Map | A type of map that shows the features of the land such as rivers, lakes, forests, deserts, elevation, etc.
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| Thematic Map | A type of map that shows data such as average rain fall, population density, climates, etc
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| Political Map | A type of map that shows government borders
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| Mental Map | A type of map that exists in a persons mind to help them navigate their surroundings.
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| Low latitudes | The area just north and south of the equator. Generally has the warmest climates.
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| Middle latitudes | The area north and south of the Low latitudes. Generally has climates that experience all 4 seasons.
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| High latitudes | The area north and south of the Middle latitudes. Generally has the coldest climates.
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| Rain Forest | A vegetation region found in the Low Latitudes. Lots of precipitation, high temperatures, thick vegetation
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| Savanna | A vegetation region found mostly in the Low Latitudes. Short rainy season, high temperatures, mostly grass
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| Desert | A vegetation region found in the Low and Middle Latitudes. Very little precipitation, high temperatures, little vegetation
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| Steppe | A vegetation region found in the Middle Latitudes. Low precipitation. Temperate climate (4 seasons). Mostly grass
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| Middle Latitude Forest | A vegetation region found in the Middle Latitudes. Moderate precipitation, temperate climate, a variety of big trees
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| Taiga | A vegetation region found in the High Latitudes. Moderate precipitation, cold temperatures, forests with only evergreen trees
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| Tundra | A vegetation region found in the High Latitudes. Low precipitation. Cold temperatures, little vegetation
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| Monsoons | A seasonal rain pattern found in Southeast Asia. Brings heavy and frequent rains for part of the year.
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| Hurricane | A severe tropical storm. Occurs in the Atlantic Ocean
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| Typhoon | A severe tropical storm. Occurs in Pacific and Indian Oceans
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| Tornado | A quickly rotating column of air. Occurs mostly in central U.S.
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To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
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