Public Speaking notes Exam 1
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| show | -sum of person's knowledge, experience, goals, values, attitudes.
-speech is filtered through audience's frame of reference
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| show | -organizing thoughts logically
-tailoring message to audience
-telling story for maximum impact
-adapting to feedback
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| show | -public speaking more highly structured
-public speaking requires more formal language
-public speaking different method of delivery
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| Reducing speech anxiety (6) | show 🗑
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| show | -is the info communicated accurately?
-is the info communicated clearly?
-is the info made meaningful and interesting to the audience?
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| 4 speech topics | show 🗑
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| Choosing a topic (2 questions) | show 🗑
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| Specific purpose guidelines (5) | show 🗑
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| show | -does it meet the assignment?
-can I accomplish this purpose in the time allotted?
-is the purpose relevant to my audience?
-is the purpose too trivial for my audience?
-is the purpose too technical?
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| Central Idea | show 🗑
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| show | -express as full sentence
-don't express as question
-avoid figurative language
-don't be vague
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| Informative Speech Guidelines (5) | show 🗑
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| Avoiding Abstractions | show 🗑
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| show | -to whom am I speaking
-what do I want them to know, believe, or do?
-What is most effective way of accomplishing that aim?
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| show | -age
-gender
-sexual orientation
-racial, ethnic, cultural background
-religion
-group membership
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| Situational Audience Analysis (5) | show 🗑
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| Questions to consider for informative speaking (3) | show 🗑
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| show | 1. Central Idea (w/ preview)
2. MP1, MP2, MP3
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| Main Points (6) | show 🗑
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| Ordering MP: chronological | show 🗑
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| show | -according to a physical space or directional pattern
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| show | -according to a cause-effect relationship
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| Ordering MP: topical | show 🗑
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| Supporting material | show 🗑
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| connectives | show 🗑
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| transitions | show 🗑
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| internal previews | show 🗑
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| internal summaries | show 🗑
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| sign posts | show 🗑
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| show | -relate topic to audience
-state importance of topic
-startle/ intrigue the audience
-arouse curiosity
-question the audience (using "you" in the question)
-begin with a quote
-tell a story
-reveal topic
-establish credibility
-preview body
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| conclusion | show 🗑
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| ethics (4) | show 🗑
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| Main point | show 🗑
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Review the information in the table. When you are ready to quiz yourself you can hide individual columns or the entire table. Then you can click on the empty cells to reveal the answer. Try to recall what will be displayed before clicking the empty cell.
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To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
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