final
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
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| show | The invasion of South Korea by troops from North Korea
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| Which of the following islands had to be captured in order to provide a staging area for U.S. bombing raids against Japan? | show 🗑
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| Why did President Roosevelt authorize the roundup and internment of all Americans of Japanese descent in 1942? | show 🗑
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| What was the policy of trying to limit the expansion of Soviet influence abroad? | show 🗑
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| In his foreign policy before World War II, President Franklin D. Roosevelt sought | show 🗑
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| Rock and roll had its roots in | show 🗑
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| show | to keep production going by not striking
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| Which description best applies to Levittown, New York? | show 🗑
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| Why did the United States overthrow the president of Guatemala in 1954? | show 🗑
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| show | It marked the end of Mussolini's facsism
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| show | Marshall Plan
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| Which event occurred as a result of the Nazi-Soviet treaty of nonaggression in August 1939? | show 🗑
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| The reluctance of the United States to accept Jewish refugees from Nazi oppression was primarily due to | show 🗑
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| show | The United States confirmed that the Soviets had detonated an atomic bomb.
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| show | bracero program
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| show | They fought in large numbers in the armed forces despite discriminatory treatment
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| Why did American scientists start to develop a superbomb in 1942? | show 🗑
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| show | It had both a monopoly on atomic weapons and expanded production capacity.
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| show | Fair Deal
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| How did the civil rights movement of the 1950s and early 1960s differ from previous efforts to end racial segregation and discrimination in the United States? | show 🗑
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| show | At the time of the crash, the economy already had severe problems.
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| show | stock speculators
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| What was the larger political significance of Hoover's response to the Bonus Marchers' encampment in Washington, D.C.? | show 🗑
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| During the 1930s, Los Angeles County responded to the growing presence of Mexicans by | show 🗑
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| show | the federal government
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| show | Hoover's beliefs severely handicapped his ability to respond to the nation's economic problems during his term as president.
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| show | widespread race riots in large urban cities
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| Which assessment of Herbert Hoover’s presidency is most accurate? | show 🗑
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| Why was Hoover's name used to describe shantytowns? | show 🗑
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| show | rejection of labor unions, government regulation of business, and the protection of civil liberties.
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| show | a challenge to women's traditional gender roles.
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| show | principles of self-reliance and limited government.
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| show | It created resentment among men, who lost their jobs more often than women did.
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| Where could starving unemployed people get assistance to feed their families? | show 🗑
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| Which guiding idea formed the basis for New Deal policies? | show 🗑
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| Which statement describes the purpose of Roosevelt's Civilian Conservation Corps? | show 🗑
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| show | Benefits were based on workers' contributions and years of work.
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| show | Government intervention is needed to pump enough money into the economy to revive production and increase consumption.
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| Which feature was a shortcoming of the New Deal? | show 🗑
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| Which might be considered a shortcoming of the Works Progress Administration (WPA)? | show 🗑
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| show | Labor disputes affected entire families
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| Why did Dr. Francis Townsend propose a nationwide pension plan in 1934? | show 🗑
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| Why did Roosevelt's agricultural policies fail to confront the economic and racial inequalities of the South's economic system? | show 🗑
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| show | expanded and renovated the nation's infrastructure.
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| Why did economic conservatives and the Republican Party oppose Social Security? | show 🗑
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| show | The Indian Reorganization Act of 1934, which tried to reverse the assimilationist goals of the Dawes Ac
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| show | Drought and harmful agricultural practices
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| Why did business leaders continue to criticize the New Deal even as their economic situation improved? | show 🗑
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| show | He warned about the threats posed by fascism in Europe and proposed massive new defense expenditures.
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| show | It allowed businesses to form company-controlled unions in charge of collective bargaining.
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| show | He needed the support of southern Democrats.
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| show | They believed it would give the government too much control over private property and destroy Americans' work ethic.
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| The economic model developed in the 1930s by John Maynard Keynes advocated | show 🗑
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| Which of the following was not enacted in order to secure men and materials for the war effort? | show 🗑
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| show | National Civil Liberties Bureau
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| Why did the war not increase overall prosperity? | show 🗑
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| Which of the following did not influence the eventual passage of the Nineteenth Amendment? | show 🗑
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| What was Article X in the Treaty of Versailles? | show 🗑
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| show | a curtailment of German immigration to Allied nations
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| What was the inciting event that led to the Chicago Race Riot of 1919? | show 🗑
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| show | race riots in two dozen northern cities
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| show | launched a government-sponsored propaganda campaign to foster patriotism among different ethnic groups.
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| What caused Russia to negotiate a separate peace with Germany in 1917? | show 🗑
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| Which promise did Warren G. Harding offer voters in the presidential election of 1920 | show 🗑
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| Secretary of State John Hay initiated the Open Door policy in 1900 | show 🗑
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| show | post-Civil War reconstruction
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| show | the reopening of the American frontier
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| Which is not one of the reasons the Anti-Imperial League gave for opposing the creation of an American empire? | show 🗑
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| show | The United States produced goods of better quality and lower cost than other countries.
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| How did the Boxer Rebellion strengthen American ties with China? | show 🗑
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| show | They felt that Roosevelt’s deal offered too little money.
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| show | the right of the United States to involve itself in Latin American affairs whenever necessary
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| Why did some Central American nations object to Taft’s paying off their debt to Europe with U.S. dollars? | show 🗑
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| show | Cuban independence from Spain
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| Why was it difficult for the United States to win control of the Philippines after 1898? | show 🗑
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| show | land reform
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| Which of the following is not an example of social justice Progressivism? | show 🗑
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| show | quickly pushing through a bill that established an eight-hour workday for railroad workers
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| How did (Theodore) Roosevelt's and Taft's vision of the presidency compare? | show 🗑
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| The far-left labor organization Industrial Workers of the World (IWW, otherwise known as the Wobblies) focused on organizing which of the following groups? | show 🗑
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| show | At the grassroots level
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| show | Roosevelt's administration would act independently of big business.
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| show | It incorporated his belief in limited government, states' rights, and open markets.
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| Why did Margaret Sanger promote birth control in the 1910s? | show 🗑
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| show | Equal civil rights for African-Americans and whites.
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| show | Environment
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| Which factor accounted for Woodrow Wilson's sudden support for new social reforms in 1914? | show 🗑
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| show | The early birth control movement viewed placing family decisions in the hands of workers as compatible with other efforts to improve workers' standing
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| How did Woodrow Wilson's philosophy, "The New Freedom," differ from Roosevelt's philosophy, "The New Nationalism"? | show 🗑
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| show | He argued that the proposed measures would give "special privileges" to certain groups.
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| show | By direct action and civil disobedience
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| As applied in politics, progressivism emphasized | show 🗑
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| How did the social gospel differ from social Darwinism? | show 🗑
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| show |
former Southern slaveholders seeking land and new financial opportunities
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| Which of the following represents an action that the U.S. government took to help Americans fulfill the goal of western expansion? | show 🗑
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| show | droughts
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| Which of the following groups was not impacted by the invention of barbed wire? | show 🗑
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| show | Mexicans
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| show | Overhunting of the bison for their hides
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| show | businessmen or wage laborers
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| show | appeasement
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| What brought the majority of Chinese immigrants to the United States? | show 🗑
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| Homesteaders who received 160 acres of free land from the federal government reached the West only to find | show 🗑
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| show | reunifying the country
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| show | It made all native-born or naturalized persons American citizens
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| Which of the following was not one of the functions of the Freedmen’s Bureau? | show 🗑
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| Under Radical Reconstruction, which of the following did former Confederate states not need to do in order to rejoin the Union? | show 🗑
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| show | The abolition of slavery throughout the United States
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| show | securing civil rights for freed slaves
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| Which of the following is not one of the methods the Ku Klux Klan and other terrorist groups used to intimidate blacks and white sympathizers? | show 🗑
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| What impact did the passage of the Fifteenth Amendment have on the women's rights movement? | show 🗑
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| Which of the following was the term southerners used for a white southerner who tried to overturn the changes of Reconstruction? | show 🗑
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| How did President Johnson shape the ratification of the Fourteenth Amendment? | show 🗑
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| show | New England merchants and British migrants memorized plans from British mills.
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| Which is the best characterization of textile mill workers in the early nineteenth century? | show 🗑
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| Most people who migrated within the United States in the early nineteenth century went ________ | show 🗑
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| show | Banks hoarded gold and silver.
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| Robert Fulton is known for inventing ________. | show 🗑
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| show | middle-class northerners
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| show | U.S. trade increased with France and Spain.
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| The abolition of the foreign slave trade in 1807 led to _______. | show 🗑
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| Under the law in the antebellum South, enslaved people were ________. | show 🗑
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| show | enslaved no one
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| John C. Calhoun argued for greater rights for southerners with which idea? | show 🗑
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| show | They did not want Cuba to become another Haiti where slavery was abolished.
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