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X-Ray Tube

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Question
Answer
show ceiling support system  
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show glass envelope  
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show filament  
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4. What is the most common cause of tube failure?   show
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5. The target of the rotating anode is usually coated with a ________ alloy.   show
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6. The ______ is the source of radiation in the x-ray tube.   show
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show 10,000 rpm  
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show heel effect  
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9. Tube failure can occur from ...   show
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10. A dual focus tube has two   show
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11. Each tube has its own tube rating chart to show...   show
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show stators  
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13. The heel effect is caused by the ...   show
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14. The effective focal spot size is _____ the actual focal spot size.   show
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show a single excessive exposure  
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16. Most of the heat generated at the target is due to ...   show
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17. The production of heat at the anode is directly proportional to ...   show
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show 1%  
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show characteristic  
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show K-shell  
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show bremsstrahlung  
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show 100%  
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23. Bremsstrahlung x-rays are produced by _____ at the target.   show
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show released binding energy  
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show 100  
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26. An increase in mAs would (increase or not affect) the (amplitude or position) of the emission spectrum.   show
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show target material  
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show reduced, right  
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29. The number of useful x-rays in the beam defines x-ray... (kVp, quality, quantity or mAs)   show
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show 5 mR/mAs  
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31. If filter thickness is _____, then x-ray intensity is _____. (increased or reduced) and (increased or reduced).   show
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32. If x-ray quantity is doubled, the optical density on the finished radiograph will be ... (reduced by half, just slightly increased or increased by a factor of two)   show
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33. If a technologist changes the technique from 70 kVp @ 200 mAs to 70 kVp @ 400 mAs, then the x-ray intensity will ____ and optical density will ____. (double or remain the same) both lines   show
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show 100  
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show 22.2mR (inverse square law)  
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show Both penetrability and quality  
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37. A low quality beam would also have low ... (penetrability, quantity, mAs or intensity).   show
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38. Image contrast is affected by ... (beam quality, kVp or mAs).   show
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39. Added filtration will ____ beam quality and ____ beam quantity. (decrease or increase) both lines.   show
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40. The scattered x-ray from a Compton interaction usually retains ____ of the energy of the incident photon. (none, little, most, all)   show
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41. Compton scatter is directed at ____ degrees angle from the incident beam. (0, 180, 90, any)   show
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show photodisintergration  
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43. When the mass density of the absorber is ___, it results in ____ Compton scatter. (increased or decrease) both lines   show
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show 0.5%  
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show absorption and scattering  
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show high atomic number  
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47. The use of contrast agents increases the amount of (differential absorption, Compton scatter or photoelectric absorption)   show
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48. A negative contrast agent is ___. (air, iodine, barium or water)   show
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show the radiographic image  
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50. If 5% of an incident beam is transmitted through a body part, then 95% of that beam was ... (scattered, attenuated, absorbed or back-scattered)   show
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Created by: radtechstudent
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