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Biology Unit 1

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Question
Answer
Active Cell Transport: __________ found in the membrane move materials across the concentration difference or concentration gradient.   show
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What part of the cell makes ATP?   show
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show Proteins (or pumps)  
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show Molecular Transport  
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show Sodium Potassium Pump  
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With the Sodium Potassium Pump, the cell removes 3 ________ ions for every 2 __________ ions. This mechanism requires energy.   show
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Does the Sodium Potassium Pump require energy?   show
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show bulk  
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show endocytosis  
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show Phagocytosis  
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____________ is the process of taking up liquid from the surrounding environment. Tiny pockets form along the membrane, fill with liquid, and pinch off.   show
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show Receptor-Mediated Endocytosis  
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Phagocytosis is _______________. Extensions of cytoplasm surround a particle and package it within a food vacuole and then the cell engulfs it.   show
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Pinocytosis is the process of taking up _________ from the surrounding environment. Tiny pockets form along the membrane, fill with liquid, and pinch off.   show
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Receptor-mediated endocytosis requires specialized ___________ to bind to substances and transport them across the membrane.   show
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show phagocytosis pinocytosis receptor-mediated endocytosis  
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________________ involves removing large particles (waste) from the cell. Stuff “exits” the cell   show
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During ___________, The membrane of the vesicles surrounding the material fuses with the cell membrane forcing the contents out of the cell.   show
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show out  
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show bulk transportation (i.e. endocytosis and exocytosis)  
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show diffusion osmosis facilitated diffusion  
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As an organism, the cell tries to maintain ______________.,   show
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_______________ organisms grow, respond to the environment, transform energy and reproduce.   show
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Unicellular organisms include both __________ and ____________.   show
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show Bacteria  
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Name 3 examples of eukaryotes   show
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Unlike unicellular organisms, the cells of humans and other multicellular organisms do not live on their own. They are _____________.   show
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The cells of multicellular organisms become specialized for particular tasks and communicate with one another to maintain _____________.   show
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show single  
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Specialized cells are organized into ______________, which are a group of similar tissues.   show
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show organs  
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Specialized cells are organized into tissues, which are a group of similar cells. Tissues are organized into organs. Organs are many groups of tissues that _______________.   show
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show Organs are many groups of tissues that work together  
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What are tissue?   show
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Organs are organized into ___________.   show
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show one specific function  
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______________ are a group of organs that work together to perform one specific function.   show
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Cells in large organisms communicate by means of _______________ that are passed from one cell to another.   show
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show large  
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Cells in large organisms communicate by means of chemical signals that are passed from one cell to another. These signals can ________ or __________ the activities of the cell or cause the cell to change what it is doing.   show
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show change what it is doing  
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show cellular junctions ***  
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show receptor ***  
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Receptors can be located on the ______________or in the ____________.   show
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show neurons ***  
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Messages are carried from one part of the body to another by nerve cells called neurons. This requires a steady supply of _________ that is produced by the mitochondria.   show
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show mitochondria  
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Created by: Gavmi12