Solid waste vocab words
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| Municipal Solid Waste (MSW) | Refuse collected by municipalities from households, small businesses, and institutions.
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| Waste Stream | The flow of solid waste that is recycled, incinerated, placed in a solid waste landfill, or disposed of in another way.
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| E-Waste | A generic term used to describe all types of old, end-of-life or discarded electrical and electronic equipment.
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| Reduce | To cut back on the amount of trash we generate.
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| Reuse | Using a product or material that was intended to be discarded.
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| Recycle | The process of collecting and processing materials (that would otherwise be thrown away as trash) and remanufacturing them into new products.
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| Closed-loop recycling | Recycling a product into the same product.
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| Open-loop recycling | Recycling one product into a different product.
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| Composting | organic material that has decomposed under controlled conditions to produce an organic-rich material
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| Sanitary landfill | An engineered ground designed to hold municipal solid waste, with as little contamination of the surrounding environment as possible.
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| Tipping fee | A fee charged for disposing of material in a landfill or incinerator.
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| Landfill sitting | The designation of a landfill location, typically through a regulatory process involving studies, written reports, and public hearings.
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| Incineration | The process of burning waste materials to reduce volume and mass, sometimes to generate electricity or heat.
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| Bottom ash | Residue collected at the bottom of the combustion chamber in a furnace.
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| Fly ash | The residue collected from the chimney or exhaust pipe of a furnace.
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| Waste-to-energy system | A system in which heat generated by incineration is used as an energy source rather than released into the surrounding environment.
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| Hazardous waste | Waste material that is dangerous or potentially harmful to humans or ecosystems.
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| RCRA | The Resource Conservation and Recovery Act
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| CERCLA (Superfund) | The CERCLA, a 1980 US Federal act that imposes a tax on industry, funds the clean up of hazardous sites, and authorizes the federal government to respond to the release of heath risking substances.
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| Brownfield | A former industrial or commercial site where future use is affected by real or perceived environmental contamination.
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| Life-cycle analysis | A systems tool that looks at the materials used and released throughout the manufacturing, use and disposal of a product. Also known as Cradle-to-Grave.
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| Integrated Waste Management | A waste management technique that employs several waste reduction, management, and disposal strategies to reduce the environmental impact of municipal solid waste.
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| Bioremediation | the use of either naturally occurring or deliberately introduced microorganisms or other forms of life to consume and break down environmental pollutants, in order to clean up a polluted site.
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| Dump | a site for depositing garbage.
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| Phytoremediation | uses plants to clean up contaminated environments
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| Planned Obsolescence | The process of designing a product so that it will need to be replaced within a few years.
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Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
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