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Math Middle School Review

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Question
Answer
How do you add/subtract fractions?   Make Improper - Find Common Denominator - Add/subtract top numbers - Simplify  
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How do you multiply fractions?   Make Improper - Multiply Across - Simplify  
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How do you divide fractions?   Make Improper - Change division to multiplication and flip 2nd fraction - multiply straight across - Simplify  
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How do you multiply decimals?   Multiply like normal - count decimal spots in each number - move decimal over number left the amount of the sum  
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How do you add/subtract decimals?   Line up decimal places - add zeroes in empty spots - add/subtract like normal  
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How do you change % into a decimal?   Divide by 100 or move decimal 2 spots left  
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How do you change decimal into %?   Multiply by 100 or move decimal 2 spots right  
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How do you change % into a fraction?   Put the % over 100 - move decimal of top and bottom if needed - simplify  
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How do you change a fraction into a decimal?   Long division - Top divided by bottom  
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How do you find the percentage of change?   Find the change by subtraction - divide by the original amount - convert into % form  
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What is the percent proportion?   Part/Base = %/100  
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How do you solve proportions?   Set up 2 fractions (make unknown on top) - multiply both sides by bot term - include units  
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How do you find percent given part and base?   Divide part by base - change into % form  
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How do you find part given percent and base?   Change % to decimal - multiply by base  
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How do you find base given part and percent?   Divide part by percent and multiply by 100  
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How do you calculate taxes/discounts?   Change % to decimal - multiply by cost - add/subtract to find total cost  
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How do you write a number in scientific notation?   Move decimal between 1st two digits - count spots moved and that is exponent of the 10  
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How do you change a number from scientific notation?   Move decimal amount of spots in the 10 exponent - add zeroes in blank spots  
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How do you find mean (average) of a data set?   Add numbers and divide by how many there are  
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How do you find mode of a data set?   Whichever number appears most often  
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How do you find range of a data set?   Find difference between top and bottom terms  
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How do you find a unit rate?   Write fraction with units - set it equal to fraction over 1 - divide to find top value  
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How do you find simple interest?   I = Prt - P-money start with, r-rate as decimal, t-time in years  
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How do you find the probability of 1 event?   Fraction where you put outcomes of success over total possible outcomes  
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How do you find the probability of multiple events?   Multiply probability fractions of each individual event occuring  
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HOw do you multiply/divide negatives?   Multiply/divide like normal - add sign where same signs make positive / different negative  
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How do you find area of a circle?   Area = pi x radius squared = 3.14 x r x r  
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How do you find area of a rectangle?   Area = length x width = l x w  
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How do you find area of a triangle?   Area = 1/2 x base x height = 1/2 x b x h remember base and height are perpendicular  
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How do you find perimeter of a shape?   Add the lengths of the sides together  
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How do you find distance around a circle (circumference)?   C = pi x diameter = pi x 2 x radius  
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How do you find volume of a prism?   V = area of base x depth = A x d  
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How do you find volume of a cone or pyramid?   V = 1/3 x area of base x depth = 1/3 x A x d  
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How do you find Surface area of a shape?   Add areas of each face together  
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Created by: phillipds
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