Intro to Sensation and Perception: Vision
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
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show | process in which we detect physical energy from the environment and then encode it as neural signals (sensory receptors and nervous system receive and represent stimulus energies from our environment)
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Perception | show 🗑
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show | begins with sensory receptors and works up to brains integration of sensory info
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show | info processing guided by higher level mental processes (when we draw perception from our experience or expectations)
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Psychophysics | show 🗑
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Absolute threshold | show 🗑
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show | below the absolute threshold for conscious awareness
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show | the often unconscious activation of certain associations, predisposing ones perception, memory or response.
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show | the minimum difference between two stimuli required for detection 50% of the time (Just Noticeable Difference)
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show | for stimuli to be perceived as different, they must differ by a constant percent rather than amount
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show | diminished sensitivity as a consequence of constant stimulation
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show | distance from one wave peak to the next
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show | dimensions of color determined by wave length
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show | amount of energy in light waves- determines brightness, determined by wave height
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show | the light sensitive inner surface of the eye. Contains receptor rods and cones
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Accommodation | show 🗑
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Rods | show 🗑
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Cones | show 🗑
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show | nerve that carries neural impulses from eye to brain
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Blind Spot | show 🗑
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Fovea | show 🗑
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show | nerve cells in the brain that respond to specific features of stimulus (movement, shape, angle.) ie. Frog and fly
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Parallel Processing | show 🗑
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Young-Helmhotz trichromatic theory | show 🗑
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show | theory that opposing retinal processes (red-green, yellow-blue, black-white) enable color vision.
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Created by:
tpetrali
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