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Book: Health Psychology (9th/10th Edition) by Shelly Taylor. Chapter 1-5.

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Term
Definition
show pysch and health (stress, motivate people to exercise, quit smoking, how to stay healthy, how people become ill)  
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biomedical model   show
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show interplay between pyschology, biology, and social factors  
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CS-sudden nocturnal death among SE Asians   show
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need for health psychology   show
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hindsight bias   show
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show perception of a relationship where no relationship exists  
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show given random data, we look for order and meaningful patterns  
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confirmation bias   show
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markers of good research   show
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show observe and record behavior; describe people, their thoughts, feelings, and behaviors  
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show case studies, surveys, naturalistic observation  
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show no control of the variables, and single studies may be misleading  
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show assess the relationship between two or more naturally occurring things  
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operational definition   show
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show assess how well one variable predicts another  
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show does not specify cause and effect  
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show equal causation  
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show used to explore cause and effect  
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indenpendent variable   show
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dependent variable   show
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show sometimes not feasible, results may not generalize to other contexts, not ethical to manipulate certain variables  
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show ensuring that nothing besides IV can affect DV, controlling extraneous variables  
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external validity   show
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prospective research   show
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retrospective research   show
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show undertaken to maintain health  
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health habit   show
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primary prevention   show
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factors for practicing and changing health behaviors   show
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show distant consequences, health info makes us defensive  
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cognitive dissonance   show
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instability and independence of health behaviors   show
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informational/educational appeals   show
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show work but shown ineffective, too much fear undermines health behavior change, fear alone is not sufficient  
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health belief model   show
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show beliefs that outcomes of the behavior, evaluations of the outcomes of the behavior, normative beliefs, motivation to comply  
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show people actively motivated to pursue their goals, components are fundamental to behavior change  
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show integrate conscious processing with automatic behavioral enactment  
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self-affirmation   show
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cognitive behavioral therapy   show
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cognitive restructuring   show
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contingency contracting   show
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interventions to modify diet   show
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health compromising behaviors   show
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set point theory   show
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obesity microbiome   show
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show lung cancer, 4x more likely to get cancer, increase in chronic bronchitis, second hand smoke  
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Longitudinal study   show
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show observational research that analyzes data of variables collected at one given point in time across a sample population or a pre-defined subset  
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