Respiratory System
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The smallest of respiratory branches | show 🗑
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show | Oxygen
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The trachea divides into the left and right primary ______ | show 🗑
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show | Intercostal muscles
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show | Carbon Dioxide
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show | Residual volume
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Breathing in | show 🗑
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Air travels through the nostrils into this chamber to be warmed and humidified | show 🗑
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show | Trachea
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show | Tidal Volume
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Brings deoxygenated blood to the lungs from the heart | show 🗑
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Each lung has separate sections called _____ | show 🗑
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Each lung is enclosed in a double-walled sac called the _______ | show 🗑
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Breathing out | show 🗑
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The tube at the back of the throat shared by the respiratory and digestive systems | show 🗑
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Dome shaped muscle involved in breathing | show 🗑
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show | Larynx
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Clusters of tiny, thin walled air sacs were gaseous exchange occurs | show 🗑
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The maximum amount of air that can be moved into and out of the lungs | show 🗑
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show | External respiration
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show | Larynx
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show | Trachea
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Which of these conditions is an inflammation and infection of the lungs where too much moisture builds up and impairs breathing? | show 🗑
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What occurs in the capillaries of the alveoli? | show 🗑
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External respiration is the transfer of oxygen and carbon dioxide between the environment and the bloodstream in the lungs. | show 🗑
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show | Atelectasis
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show | Asthma
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show | 4-6 minutes
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show | SOB
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What is ventilation? | show 🗑
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show | Epiglottis
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What is the name of the tiny hairs that filter dust and germs out of the air entering the respiratory system? | show 🗑
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Spirometry is one of the most common tests used to diagnose diseases and disorders of the | show 🗑
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Which of the following is true of lung cancer? | show 🗑
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What is the large flat muscle that separates the thoracic cavity from the abdominal cavity? | show 🗑
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show | Protect from friction
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Internal respiration is the transfer of gases between the bloodstream and the cells of the body. | show 🗑
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What occurs when oxygen and carbon dioxide gases are exchanged? | show 🗑
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Peak expiratory flow readings are | show 🗑
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What part of the body does tuberculosis mainly affect? | show 🗑
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show | Process by which molecules are loaded onto the hemoglobin molecules in the blood stream
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show | 21% , 5%
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show | two sections: the upper airway and the lower airway
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Where the esophagus and the trachea branch off. | show 🗑
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show | nasopharynx
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show | epiglottis
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show | Contains the base of the tongue, tonsils, and vallecula.
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show | Cricoid cartilage
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show | Carina
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Where is the site of oxygen and carbon dioxide exchange in the lungs? | show 🗑
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What separates the two lungs? | show 🗑
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Normal respiratory rates range from | show 🗑
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show | Body Temperature, Pulse rate, Respiratory rate, Blood pressure
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show | dyspnea
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fast respiratory rate (above 20) | show 🗑
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show | bradypnea
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show | apnea
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show | SOB
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What are they key functions of the Pharynx? | show 🗑
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What is the function of the oropharynx and where does it lie in the body? | show 🗑
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show | • Mucous and submucosa (mucosa associated lymphoid tissue = MALT tissue)- supports fighting infection.
• Smooth muscle
• Blood and nerve supply
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What does smooth muscle do? | show 🗑
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show | it protects and supports the vocal cords. It is made of hyaline cartilage
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What are the main functions of the larynx? | show 🗑
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What makes up the upper respiratory tract? | show 🗑
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What makes up the lower respiratory tract? | show 🗑
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show | • Support and patency - whatever way you move your head, your airway should remain open
• Mucociliary escalator- it is made up of mucus and cilia. It moves the mucus up and out of the lungs by coughing or swallowing.
• Cough reflex
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show | No. of particles in the trachea reaches a critical mass which causes an impulse In the vagus nerve. This causes a motor response. Youl take a breath and your vocal cords will close to build up pressure in the trachea. This trigger in the diaphragm will
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What is surfactant and where is it created? | show 🗑
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When are the internal intercostals used? | show 🗑
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show | Elasticity is the ability of the lung to return to its normal
shape after each breath.
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show | This is the stretchability of the lungs, i.e. the effort required
to inflate the alveoli. '
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What is external respiration? | show 🗑
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What is internal respiration? | show 🗑
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Created by:
CarlyStrahm
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