Cognitive Psychology with Dr. May
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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Science is not | show 🗑
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Cognitive Science doesn't rely on | show 🗑
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Description | show 🗑
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Explaination | show 🗑
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Good Theory | show 🗑
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show | anticipe outcomes that wll have implications for our lives.
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Naturalistic Observation | show 🗑
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show | investication that explores relationship bc existing variables.
*looks at unmanipulatable variables
* cannot prove causality
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Two important factors of correlation study | show 🗑
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What is the strongest and weakes correlation values? | show 🗑
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Experimental Designs | show 🗑
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show | must be operationally defined or can be objectively measurd by all scientist
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show | experimenter comes in with preconcieved ideas
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Demand Characteristics | show 🗑
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show | wants to prove you right
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show | doesn't want you to be right
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show | evaluation apprehensive
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show | double blind study
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show | behavior/events have a cause that can be identified
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Reality of nature | show 🗑
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Consistency/Regularity | show 🗑
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show | 1. Identify problem/ generate hypothesis
2. design an Experiment
3. Conduct experiment
4. Analyze the data
5. Report the data
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Disadvantages to Human patients with brain damage | show 🗑
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show | railroad worker w/ frontal lobe damage. Radical behavior change after accident
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Henry Gustav Molaison "HM" | show 🗑
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show | retrograde amesia
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EEG/ERP | show 🗑
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show | capitalizes on blood flow. measures glucose levels
percise but slow
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show | magnetic fields to produce an image of brain
*fast and percise
*very expensive, clausterphobic, loud
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Physical energy | show 🗑
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show | Hue/Color
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Amplitude | show 🗑
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show | 125 mill/eye
scotopic vision
light/dark
rhodopsin
periphery
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show | 6-7 mill/eye
photopic vision
color/fine detail
iodopsin
fovea
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Sensory receptors convert energy from the world into ____________ | show 🗑
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show | Any color can be produced by mixing pure versions of blue, green and red light in different ratios.
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show | stare at dot. counter colors
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show | pitch
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amplitude | show 🗑
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what are the sensory receptors for audition? | show 🗑
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show | hair cells at particular place on basilar membrane respond most to a particular frequency of sound.
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Volley theory or frequency matching theory | show 🗑
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show | timing of hair cell responses
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show | # of hair ells respond
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show | chemical senses
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show | Basic featues of stimulus are analyzed and recombined to create perceptual experience.
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show | Some aspects are guided by knowledge, expectations are other psychologicl factors.
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show | knowledge from experiences
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show | knowledge innate brain characteristics
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show | storage and organization of information in memory
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How does the definition of knowledge relate to empiricist and ntivist views? | show 🗑
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Internal representation | show 🗑
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model | show 🗑
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show | means to represent the rules used in the establishment of a model.
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Neuroscience | show 🗑
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Computer science | show 🗑
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Evolutionary Psychology | show 🗑
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show | invasive. use probe to measure electronic impulses in the brain.
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show | study of relationships bt stimuli and the sensations and perceptions envoked by stimuli. (threshold studies)
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show | used to study cognitive processes
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show | stimulus is presented and then after a delay, a second stimulus is presented and participant is asked questions about stimuli.
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show | measure eye movement to find information on attention and understand disabilitie like dyslexia
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show | studies on the two hemispheres of the brain
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Case Studies | show 🗑
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show | studies involving pictures of the brain as its working
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show | debate on the connection between the mind and body
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show | 1. dendrites
2. cell body
3. axon
4. presynaptic termnals
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gyri | show 🗑
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sulci | show 🗑
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cerebral cortex | show 🗑
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show | brain like a muscle and can be exercised. and like a muscle areas that are well developed will bulge out.
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show | destroying portions of frontal lobe has calming effect.
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show | brain opperates as holistic organ
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Split-brain research | show 🗑
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cerebral commissurotomies | show 🗑
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computational brain | show 🗑
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show | initial detection of energy from physical world
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show | interpretation of sensory information
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