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introduction chapter trail guide

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
        Help!  

Question
Answer
the muscle that carries out an action is called the _____, whereas the muscle that resists this action is the ____.   show
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show striated texture, direction of muscle fibers, it can be in contracted or relaxed state  
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To distinguish a tendon from a ligament, explore its ___ and ___.   show
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Name three types of connective tissues that are palpable ___, ___, ____   show
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show fibrous membrane, skin  
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show compression or impingement of a nerve  
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show muscle  
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____ two types- superficial and deep   show
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show vein  
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___ a vessel in which a pulse can be felt   show
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show bursa  
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___ a broad, flat tendon   show
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show ligament  
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show bone  
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show lymph node  
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__ a transverse thickening of deep fascia, strapping down tendons   show
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___ the largest organ in the body   show
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show tendon  
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___ tissue with a gelatinous consistency   show
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show nerve  
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what are the "trail markers" that will help you locate muscles and tendons?   show
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show even though the topography, shape, and proportion are unique, the body's composition and structures are virtually identical on all individuals.  
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What does "palpation" mean?   show
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show locating, aware, assessing  
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show directs movement, depth  
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Name three ways palpation can be made easier by "working smart".   show
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When outlining the shape or edge of a bone, it is best to roll your fingers ___ rather than ____ its surface.   show
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if the structure you are palpating is moving, your hands should _____.   show
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When a movement is performed by your partner it is called ____ and when your partner relaxes and allows you to do the movement it is called _____.   show
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In the trail guide to the body, resisted movements are used to distinguish the _____, ____, and _____ of different muscles and tendons   show
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as you improve your palpatory skills, what are three qualities or principles you will want to practice? _____, ______, ______.   show
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show muscle cells, layers of connective tissue  
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A muscle's connective tissue layers merge at either end of the muscle to form a strong ____.   show
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show posterior  
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___ a structure of the arm or leg that is further away from the trunk   show
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___ further toward the front of the body   show
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___ a structure closer to the feet   show
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show superficial  
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show proximal  
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show medial  
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show lateral  
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___ a structure deeper in the body   show
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show superior  
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____ a movement that moves a limb laterally away from the midline   show
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___ a limb at the shoulder or hip turns in toward th emidline   show
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show lateral rotation  
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___ a movement bringing the radius and ulna parallel to one another   show
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show plantar flexion  
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___ a combination of flexion, extensions, adduction, and abduction   show
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___ when the head or vertebral column bends laterally to the side   show
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___ a movement of the head and vertebral column along the transverse plane   show
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___ a movement that bends a joint or brings the bones closer together   show
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show dorsiflexion  
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show extension  
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___ a movement that brings a limb medially toward the body's midline   show
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show pronation  
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show sagittal plane  
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show midline, midsagittal  
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the ___ or ___ planes divides the body into front and back portions   show
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show transverse plane  
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show cranial  
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show caudal  
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show extension  
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___ is movement that bends a joint or brings the bones closer together   show
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___ of a joint brings a limb medially toward the body's midline (adding to the body)   show
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show abduction  
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show medial rotation  
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___ is when a limb/joint moves away from the midline   show
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circumduction is only possible at ____ and ___ joints   show
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show scapula and jaw  
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____ is movement superiorly (closer to the head)   show
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show depression  
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plantar flexion and dorsiflexion can only apply to the   show
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show plantar flexion  
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show dorsiflexion  
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show feet  
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___ (turns in) brings the foot medially   show
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___ (turn out) brings the foot laterally   show
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show protraction and retraction  
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show protraction  
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show retraction  
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show deviation  
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show lateral deviation  
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show oppostion  
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___ occurs when the thumbpad crosses the palm towards the last (pinkie) finger   show
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___ on your spine to lie face up   show
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show prone  
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show axial  
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the _____ (appendages) skeleton is composed of the arms and legs including the pectoral girdle (scapula and clavicle) and pelvic girdle (hips)   show
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show joint  
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show joint  
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___ joints however contain a joint cavity   show
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show ball-and-socket  
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show hinge joint  
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show gliding joint  
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show ellipsoid joint  
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show ellipsoid  
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show saddle joint  
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a ___ joint is designed to allow one bone to rotate around the surface of another bone. ex rotation of the head   show
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show C  
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What shape of muscle is the gluteus medius? A. bipennate B. multipennate C. parallel D. triangular   show
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