medical terminology
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| show | word root
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| show | prefix
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| show | suffix
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| therm | show 🗑
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| hypothermia | show 🗑
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| thermometer | show 🗑
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| myo | show 🗑
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| show | heat
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| itis | show 🗑
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| show | muscle layer of heart inflamed
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| show | outer layer of heart inflamed
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| endocarditiis | show 🗑
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| show | outer
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| show | inner
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| show | enlargement
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| cardiologist | show 🗑
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| show | damage to heart muscle layer
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| show | enlargement of the heart
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| show | abnormal condition
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| show | blueness due to cold or low oxygen
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| ectomy | show 🗑
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| show | to cut into
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| tracheotomy | show 🗑
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| show | to make a "mouth"
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| show | to make a permanent opening in colon
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| a/an | show 🗑
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| anemia | show 🗑
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| micro | show 🗑
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| microstomia | show 🗑
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| show | large
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| macrostomia | show 🗑
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| mega/ megaly | show 🗑
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| megacolon | show 🗑
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| show | to look, observe
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| show | look into colon
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| graphy/ graph | show 🗑
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| show | imaging the breasts
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| show | the imarge (x-ray)
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| ending such as graphy, graph, gram they relate to recording an | show 🗑
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| show | study, specialize in
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| cardiologist | show 🗑
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| nephrologist | show 🗑
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| show | mouth
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| dento | show 🗑
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| show | tongue
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| gingivo | show 🗑
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| show | brain
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| gastro | show 🗑
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| show | intestine
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| colo | show 🗑
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| procto | show 🗑
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| hepato | show 🗑
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| nephro/rene | show 🗑
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| show | testis
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| show | ovary
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| hystero/ metro | show 🗑
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| show | uterine tubes
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| show | skin
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| show | breast
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| show | bones
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| cardio | show 🗑
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| cysto | show 🗑
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| show | nose
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| phlebo/veno | show 🗑
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| show | lung
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| show | runny nose
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| show | blood
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| show | pain
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| show | redness
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| calor | show 🗑
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| tumor | show 🗑
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| show | white
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| show | overabundance of white blood cell
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| melan/o | show 🗑
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| show | black tumor of the skin
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| show | blue
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| show | yellow
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| show | yellow tumor
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| oma | show 🗑
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| malignant | show 🗑
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| show | not life-threatening
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| aden/o | show 🗑
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| show | fat
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| show | muscle
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| show | lymph tissue
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| show | malignant
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| show | bone
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| show | within, inside
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| show | to inspect the inside of an organ or space with a lighted instrument
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| show | around
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| perianal | show 🗑
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| show | around
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| show | cut around
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| show | behind
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| show | behind the breast bone
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| show | upon, top
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| epidermis | show 🗑
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| show | through
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| show | through the urinary exit duct
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| intra | show 🗑
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| intravenous | show 🗑
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| sub | show 🗑
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| show | below the clavicle= collar bone
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| show | heart
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| show | slow
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| show | under 60
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| show | fast
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| tachycardia | show 🗑
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| show | vessel
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| angiography, angiogram | show 🗑
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| veno/ phlebo | show 🗑
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| show | x-ray of veins
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| show | inflammation of veins
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| stasis | show 🗑
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| hemostasis | show 🗑
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| hemostat | show 🗑
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| show | cell
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| erythrocytes | show 🗑
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| show | white blood cells
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| show | blood
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| show | low oxygen
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| show | blood in the uterine tubes
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| show | hardening of the fatty stuff.
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| High fat diets can lead to formation of fatty plaques lining blood vessels. These fatty areas can become calcified and hard leading to | show 🗑
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| Myocardial infarction (MI) | show 🗑
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| The blockage occurs in one of the arteries of the heart muscle itself, a | show 🗑
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| Blood flows through four chambers in the heart separated by | show 🗑
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| The____ side is especially important because freshly oxygenated blood returning from the lungs is circulated out of the heart to the rest of the body | show 🗑
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| show | atrioventricular
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| for the chambers it separates, is also called the ______, because it is shaped like an upside down Bishop’s hat, | show 🗑
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| If the mitral valve flaps of this valve tear away due to disease, the process is called ____, “a _____.” | show 🗑
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| when the mitral valve flaps tear away this results in leakage and backward flow called “_____” | show 🗑
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| Sometimes a valve is abnormally narrow causing partial obstruction constricting flow. _____ means “a _____. | show 🗑
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| show | pain in the chest
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| hematologist | show 🗑
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| show | printout recording of electrical activity of the heart
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| show | ultra high frequency sound waves that form an image of the inside of the heart
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| cephal/o | show 🗑
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| cepha;goa | show 🗑
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| encephal/o | show 🗑
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| encephalitis | show 🗑
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| anencephalic | show 🗑
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| show | membranes surrounding the brain and spinal cord
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| meningitis | show 🗑
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| show | spinal cord, marrow
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| myelogram | show 🗑
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| show | nerve
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| neuroma | show 🗑
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| show | inflammation
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| dys | show 🗑
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| show | difficulty reading
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| show | hernia
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| meningomyelocele | show 🗑
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| pathy | show 🗑
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| encephalopathy | show 🗑
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| neuropathy | show 🗑
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| show | development, formation, growth
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| show | no development
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| hyperplasia | show 🗑
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| plegia | show 🗑
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| hemiplegia | show 🗑
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| quadriplegia | show 🗑
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| show | hard plaques of degeneration of the insulating layer of nerve fibers in the CNS
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| cerebrovascular accident (CVA) | show 🗑
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| show | stomach
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| show | liver
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| hepatitis | show 🗑
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| hepatoma | show 🗑
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| chol/e | show 🗑
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| cholecystitis | show 🗑
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| show | removal of gallbladder
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| cyst/o | show 🗑
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| show | vomit
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| emesis | show 🗑
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| show | stimulating vomiting
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| show | stopping vomiting
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| show | stone
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| cholelithotomy | show 🗑
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| show | abdominal wall
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| laaparotomy | show 🗑
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| show | to puncture
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| abdominocentesis | show 🗑
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| show | to crush
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| show | smashing gall stones with sound waves
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| show | flow, discharge
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| show | abnormal condition
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| show | presence of gall stones causing symptoms
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| gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) | show 🗑
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| show | yellow
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| show | nose
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| show | inflammation of
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| show | runny nose
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| show | larynx, voice box
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| show | cutting into
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| laryngectomy | show 🗑
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| trache/o | show 🗑
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| tracheotomy | show 🗑
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| tracheostomy | show 🗑
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| bronch/o | show 🗑
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| show | looking into the bronchi
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| pne/u, pnea | show 🗑
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| tachypnea | show 🗑
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| dyspnea | show 🗑
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| apnea | show 🗑
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| show | lung
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| ptysis | show 🗑
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| show | spitting or coughing up blood from lungs
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| show | reconstruction, repair
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| show | surgical reconstruction of nose
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| show | nosebleed
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| nephr/o | show 🗑
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| show | water
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| show | abnormal condition involving back up of urine into the kidney
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| show | bladder
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| show | inflammation of
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| show | removal of bladder
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| show | renal collecting ducts (kidney)
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| pyelogram | show 🗑
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| show | urine
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| show | frequent urination
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| anuria | show 🗑
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| show | scanty, less than normal
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| show | reduced urine formation
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| show | to surgically reattach, fix in normal position
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| nephropexy | show 🗑
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| nephrosis | show 🗑
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| nephrolith | show 🗑
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| urethritis | show 🗑
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| show | frequently getting up and urinating during the night
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| enuresis | show 🗑
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| orhid/o, test/o | show 🗑
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| balan/o | show 🗑
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| show | male
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| androgenic | show 🗑
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| androgynous | show 🗑
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| prostat/o | show 🗑
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| vas/o | show 🗑
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| vas deferens vasectomy | show 🗑
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| rrhaphy | show 🗑
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| show | surgical correction of inguinal hernia
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| show | membrane surrounding entrance of vagina
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| show | a chemical purported to stimulate sexual desire
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| show | a sexually transmitted infectious disease
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| hermaphroditism | show 🗑
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| priapism | show 🗑
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| satyriasis | show 🗑
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| show | uterus
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| endometritis | show 🗑
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| show | uterine tube
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| show | blood in the uterine tube
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| show | vagina
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| colporrhaphy | show 🗑
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| colpoplasty | show 🗑
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| show | viewing the interior
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| oophor/op | show 🗑
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| show | surgery, fixation, reattachment
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| show | menstruation
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| show | first
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| dysmenorrhea | show 🗑
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| show | breast
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| pareunia, coitus | show 🗑
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| show | painful intercourse
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| precoital | show 🗑
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| postcoital | show 🗑
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| show | pregnancy
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| show | never pregnant
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| primigravida | show 🗑
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| multigravida | show 🗑
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| para | show 🗑
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| show | no live births
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| show | many live births
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| part/o, toc/o | show 🗑
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| prepartum | show 🗑
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| postpartum | show 🗑
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| show | difficult delivery
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| show | bone
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| chondr/o | show 🗑
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| arthr/o | show 🗑
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| myel/o | show 🗑
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| show | tendon (binds muscle to bone)
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| show | ligament (binds bone to bone)
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| burs/o | show 🗑
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| show | muscle
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| malacia | show 🗑
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| porosis | show 🗑
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| show | weakness, loss of strength
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| show | development, stimulation, maintenance
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| algia, algesia | show 🗑
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| show | take away pain
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| 1. If I haven’t been brushing my teeth often enough, I may end up with bleeding from my gums, a condition called A. hepatitis B. colitis C. gingivitis D. stomatitis E. proctitis | show 🗑
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| pt has had a dx of colon cancer & will need surgical removal of the colon. She will end up w/ a permanent hole in her abdomen for drainage into a bag. The permanent opening is called a A. megacolon B. colitis C. colonoscopy D. colostomy E. colectomy | show 🗑
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| You have been having chronic pains in your upper abdomen, and your family physician refers you to a specialist in diseases of the digestive tract called a A. cardiologist B. pulmonologist C. neurologist D. gastroenterologist E. proctologist | show 🗑
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| You have just been diagnosed as having an enlarged liver. The doctor describes it as A. megacolon B. hepatomegaly C. macrostomia D. hepatitis E. gastroenteritis | show 🗑
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| ur friend at the ER with severe lower back pain & blood in his urine. After examination & lab tests, the DR reports that ur friend has an inflammation of his kidneys & makes a dx of A. hepatitis b. cystitis C. proctitis D. nephritis E. orchiditis | show 🗑
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| A runner is told that he has an enlarged heart, but that this can be a normal finding in well conditioned athletes. The dr writes on his chart that ur friend has A hepatomegaly B. cardiomegaly c. megacolon D. macrostomia E. myocarditis | show 🗑
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| show | D
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| A patient has become sterile due to chronic inflammation of her uterine tubes from frequent infection with sexually transmitted diseases. This tubal inflammation is called A. endometritis B. perimetritis C. salpingitis D. hepatitis E. proctitis | show 🗑
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| A patient with epilepsy has had a procedure performed that records brain electrical activity. This procedure is called A. electrocardiography B. electroencephalography C. electromyography D. electrogastrography E. electrophoresis | show 🗑
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| show | E
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| show | B
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| A physician who specializes in diagnosis of diseases of the heart is a called a A. hematologist B. serologist C. pathologist D. cardiologist E. cardiovascular surgeon | show 🗑
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| A recording of the electrical activity of the heart is termed A. echocardiogram B. cardiac scan C. electrocardiogram D. cardiac catheterization E. Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) | show 🗑
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| Bradycardia is a term describing an A. abnormally fast heart rate B. inflammation of heart muscle C. enlarged heart D. abnormally slow heart rate E. abnormally small heart | show 🗑
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| show | B
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| Inflammation of veins is termed A. lymphangitis B. hemangioma C. phlebitis D. arteritis E. angina | show 🗑
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| show | B
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| The medical technician who draws blood from a vein for laboratory tests is called a A. cardiologist B. hematologist C. phlebotomist D. radiologist E. serologist | show 🗑
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| show | D
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| A hemangioma means A. blood found in spinal cord fluid B. blood found between the heart and the pericardial sac C. a tumor of heart muscle D. a tumor of blood vessels E. blood found between the skull and the brain | show 🗑
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| Meningitis refers to A. inflammation of the brain B. inflammation of the membranes around the brain C. inflammation of the spinal cord D. a sensation of itchiness of the scalp E. an inflammation unique to males | show 🗑
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| show | C
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| meningomyelocele A. herniation of brain out of the skul B. herniation of membranes surroundin brain C. herniation of protective membranes & spinal cord D. inflammation of membranes surroundin brain E. hole in protective membranes surroundin brain | show 🗑
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| show | E
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| show | A
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| show | D
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| show | D
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| A tumor of the protective membranes surrounding the brain and spinal cord is called a/an A. neuroma B. encephalocele C. myeloma D. meningioma E. meningocele | show 🗑
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| show | B
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| show | D
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| show | B
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| show | C
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| show | D
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| Cirrhosis is a condition involving A. abnormal outpocketing of the large intestine B. inflammation of the small intestine C. constriction of the esophagus with a tumor D. difficulty swallowing E. degeneration of the liver | show 🗑
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| The guaiac test is used to determine presence of A. gallstones B. blood in the stool C. twisting of the small intestine D. appendicitis E. blood in vomit | show 🗑
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| You read in a medical report that a patient had a proctoscopic examination. You conclude that the physician will be looking for, among other possibilities, a tumor in the A. mouth B. colon C. rectum D. stomach E. gallbladder | show 🗑
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| show | C
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| show | D
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|
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| If I have GERD, I have A. gallbladder disease B. stomach ulcers C. blood in my stool D. alcoholic liver disease E. severe ‘heartburn’ | show 🗑
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| Cholangioenterostomy is procedure A.examine gb w/ fiberoptic B.surgically openin bw intestines & abd C.surgically passageway bw gallbladder to intestine D.X-rays gallbladder drainin into intestine E.surgically removes gallstones through abd | show 🗑
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| show | B
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| show | C
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| show | E
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|
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| A patient with a foreign body trapped in a lung passageway would be a candidate for which of the following procedures? A. Laryngoscopy B. Tracheostomy C. Bronchoscopy D. Laryngectomy E. Pulmonectomy | show 🗑
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| show | B
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| show | E
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| tracheostomy is a procedure involvin A. visual exam of the interior of the trachea B. temp opening cut into the trachea C. permanent opening cut into the trachea D. visual exam of the lung passageways E. surgical reconstruction of a crushed trachea | show 🗑
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| show | B
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|
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| Frequently after surgery involving general anesthetic, a pt may not void urine for a period of time, bc the kidneys have stopped producing urine. This usually temporary condition is termed A. polyuria B. oliguria C. anuria D. nocturia E. enuresis | show 🗑
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| Presence of a kidney “stone” is termed A. nephrosis B. hydronephrosis C. nephritis D. nephrolithiasis E. pyelonephrosis | show 🗑
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| A specialist in diseases of the lower urinary tract, bladder and urethra, is called a A. nephrologist B. urologist C. proctologist D. blepharologist E. serologist | show 🗑
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| show | B
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| show | C
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|
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| A procedure that allows a physician to look into the bladder and examine its interior is termed a A. retrograde pyelogram B. cystoscopy C. cystogram D. voiding cystourethrogram E. intravenous pyelogram | show 🗑
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| show | D
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| A lab report comes back to a physician documenting numerous erythrocytes in the urine specimen. The term for this is A. oliguria B. polyuria C. anuria D. hematuria E. nocturia | show 🗑
|
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| Surgical repair of hypospadias using the foreskin of the head of the penis would be termed A. orchidopexy B. balanopexy C. oophoropexy D. balanoplasty E. colpoplasty | show 🗑
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| show | A
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| hydrocele defines A.blood engorged enlarged testicular veins B.hernia in the inguinal region C.clear fluid filled sac surroundin the testis D.urinary tract opening along the surface of penis E.partial obstruction of urethra at the base of the bladder | show 🗑
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| The surgical procedure performed to relieve partial obstruction of the male urethra due to an enlarged gland at the base of the bladder is called a A. BPH B. TURP C. IVP D. UTI E. CVA | show 🗑
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| show | B
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| show | D
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| show | C
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| show | D
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| show | B
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| show | C
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| show | A
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| A hysterosalpingo-oophorectomy is the term for surgical removal of the A. uterus B. uterus and uterine tubes C. uterus, uterine tubes and ovaries D. uterus, uterine tubes and vagina E. ovaries | show 🗑
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| show | B
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| show | E
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| Oligomenorrhea refers to A. painful menstruation B. cessation of regular menstrual periods C. a ‘missed’ period D. scanty, less than normal menstrual flow E. abnormally heavy menstrual flow | show 🗑
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| Difficult, complicated, labor and delivery is termed A. dyspnea B. dyspareunia C. dyspepsia D. dysuria E. dystocia | show 🗑
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| show | C
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| A herniation or prolapse of the urinary bladder into the vagina would be termed A. colpitis B. colpismus C. colpocystitis D. colpocystoplasty E. colpocystocele | show 🗑
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| gravida | show 🗑
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| show | number of births/ children
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|
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| show | C
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|
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| Tenorrhaphy is the term describing A. a torn tendon B. inflammation of a tendon C. surgical removal of a tendon D. surgically suturing a torn tendon E. measuring the length of a tendon | show 🗑
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| show | D
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| show | D
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|
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| The term for painful, aching muscles is A. neuralgia B. myalgia C. analgesia D. arthralgia E. cephalgia | show 🗑
|
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| show | C
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|
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| show | E
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|
||||
| show | D
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|
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| A bone marrow tumor is termed A. osteitis B. osteoma C. myoma D. myeloma E. lymphoma | show 🗑
|
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| show | C
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|
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| show | C
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|
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| show | C
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|
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| show | E
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|
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| show | C
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|
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| show | B
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|
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| Cholelithiasis is a term for A. inflammation of the gallbladder B. abnormally large volume of bile C. sound wave crushing of gallstones D. stones in the gallbladder E. surgical removal of gallstones | show 🗑
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| An inflammatory disease of the inner, lining layer of the heart is termed A. myocarditis B. endocarditis C. cardiomyopathy D. pericarditis E. myoma | show 🗑
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| Puncturing the chest wall (thorax) to drain fluid is termed A. thoracotomy B. thoracoscopy C. thoracocentesis D. thoracoplasty E. thoracometry | show 🗑
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| A procedure involving withdrawing a blood sample from a vein is called A. venography B. angiography C. phlebotomy D. venostasis E. thrombolysis | show 🗑
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| Blocked blood flow to heart muscle which results in pain and death of cardiac tissue which the patient may not survive is called A. myositis B. myocarditis C. myocardial infarct D. cardiomyopathy E. angina | show 🗑
|
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| A tumor of the membranes surrounding the brain is termed A. meningioma B. meningitis C. meningocele D. meningomyelocele E. myeloma | show 🗑
|
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| An encephalocele is A. herniation of membranes surrounding the brain B. herniation of spinal cord out of the vertebral column C. a brain tumor D. herniation of brain tissue out of the skull E. inflammation of the brain | show 🗑
|
||||
| show | D
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|
||||
| Hematuria defines A. blood in the urine B. blood in semen C. a tumor of the urinary bladder D. a kidney stone E. metabolic waste in blood due to kidney failure | show 🗑
|
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| Which of the following procedures involves surgical removal of kidney stones? A. kidney scan B. nephrolithotomy C. nephrolithotripsy D. cholelithotomy E. nephrectomy | show 🗑
|
||||
| show | B
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|
||||
| show | D
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|
||||
| Total arrest and cessation of breathing is termed A. dyspnea B. apnea C. tachypnea D. atelectasis E. pleurisy | show 🗑
|
||||
| show | A
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|
||||
| Inflammation of the muscular layer of the uterus is termed A. endometriosis B perimetritis C. myometritis D. endometritis E. salpingitis | show 🗑
|
||||
| show | E
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|
||||
| show | C
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|
||||
| show | D
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|
||||
| show | E
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|
||||
| show | D
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|
||||
| A tumor of fat tissue is termed a A. neuroma B. myoma C. lymphoma D.adenoma E. lipoma | show 🗑
|
||||
| Which of the following is the term for a bone marrow tumor? A. osteoma B. chondroma C. lipoma D. myoma E. myeloma | show 🗑
|
||||
| show | D
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|
||||
| Osteomalacia is the term for A. a bone tumor B. softening of the bones C. brittle, porous bones D. a bone marrow tumor E. bones turning into cartilage | show 🗑
|
||||
| Inflammation of muscles is termed A. atrophy B. dystrophy C. myositis D. myalgia E. osteitis | show 🗑
|
||||
| show | D
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|
||||
| Peritonitis is the term for inflammation of A. lining membrane of the chest cavity B. outer layer of the uterus C. lining membrane of the abdominal cavity D. the tough membrane surrounding the heart E. abnormal outpocketings of the wall of the colon | show 🗑
|
||||
| show | absence
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|
||||
| show | before
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|
||||
| anti | show 🗑
|
||||
| show | self
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|
||||
| show | double twice two
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|
||||
| brachy | show 🗑
|
||||
| show | against, counter
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|
||||
| dorsi | show 🗑
|
||||
| show | normal
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|
||||
| extra | show 🗑
|
||||
| hemi | show 🗑
|
||||
| show | excessive, high
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|
||||
| show | deficient, low
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|
||||
| infra | show 🗑
|
||||
| show | among, between
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|
||||
| show | inside
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|
||||
| mal | show 🗑
|
||||
| show | much, many
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|
||||
| post | show 🗑
|
||||
| pseud(o) | show 🗑
|
||||
| show | above
🗑
|
||||
| show | fast, quick
🗑
|
||||
| acou,acu | show 🗑
|
||||
| ankyl(o) | show 🗑
|
||||
| show | front, forward
🗑
|
||||
| show | artery
🗑
|
||||
| show | joint
🗑
|
||||
| articul | show 🗑
|
||||
| show | hearing
🗑
|
||||
| aur(i) | show 🗑
|
||||
| bucc(o) | show 🗑
|
||||
| carcin(o) | show 🗑
|
||||
| cerebr(o) | show 🗑
|
||||
| show | neck
🗑
|
||||
| show | body
🗑
|
||||
| cost (o) | show 🗑
|
||||
| show | skull
🗑
|
||||
| show | cold
🗑
|
||||
| show | skin
🗑
|
||||
| dactyl(o) | show 🗑
|
||||
| show | tooth
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|
||||
| show | double
🗑
|
||||
| show | sweet, or glucose
🗑
|
||||
| gyn | show 🗑
|
||||
| show | tissue
🗑
|
||||
| iatr(o) | show 🗑
|
||||
| show | milk
🗑
|
||||
| show | side
🗑
|
||||
| show | fungus
🗑
|
||||
| show | nose
🗑
|
||||
| necr(o) | show 🗑
|
||||
| show | nourish
🗑
|
||||
| ocul(o) | show 🗑
|
||||
| odyn(o) | show 🗑
|
||||
| onc(o) | show 🗑
|
||||
| ophthalm(o) | show 🗑
|
||||
| osse(o) | show 🗑
|
||||
| show | ear
🗑
|
||||
| ped(o) | show 🗑
|
||||
| show | eat, destroy
🗑
|
||||
| show | drug
🗑
|
||||
| pharyng(o) | show 🗑
|
||||
| pneum(ato) | show 🗑
|
||||
| show | foot
🗑
|
||||
| poster(i) | show 🗑
|
||||
| show | elder
🗑
|
||||
| show | mind
🗑
|
||||
| pyr(o) | show 🗑
|
||||
| show | spine
🗑
|
||||
| somat(o) | show 🗑
|
||||
| spondyl(o) | show 🗑
|
||||
| spondyl(o) | show 🗑
|
||||
| steat(o) | show 🗑
|
||||
| show | chest
🗑
|
||||
| show | mouth, opening
🗑
|
||||
| thorac(o) | show 🗑
|
||||
| show | clot, lump
🗑
|
||||
| show | poison
🗑
|
||||
| show | bladder
🗑
|
||||
| show | dry
🗑
|
||||
| lys(is) | show 🗑
|
||||
| opia | show 🗑
|
||||
| opsy | show 🗑
|
||||
| show | condition of bone
🗑
|
||||
| show | deficient, deficiency
🗑
|
||||
| peps,pept | show 🗑
|
||||
| phob(ia) | show 🗑
|
||||
| show | make, produce
🗑
|
||||
| rhag | show 🗑
|
||||
| show | flow
🗑
|
||||
| show | hardening
🗑
|
||||
| show | instrument
🗑
|
||||
| sten(o) | show 🗑
|
||||
| therapy | show 🗑
|
||||
| tomy | show 🗑
|
Review the information in the table. When you are ready to quiz yourself you can hide individual columns or the entire table. Then you can click on the empty cells to reveal the answer. Try to recall what will be displayed before clicking the empty cell.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
Embed Code - If you would like this activity on your web page, copy the script below and paste it into your web page.
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Created by:
xokitty17xo
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