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Philosophy Week 1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11,12, 13, Quiz

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Question
Answer
show critically  
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show True  
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show False: Quotation marks should always be used when using exact wording from a source required  
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show False: Citations are ALWAYS required when providing information from a source such as your text.  
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show It is very important to ask questions about the life or world around us because if we do not ask questions we will never know what the life or world around us is like or pertains to. "The only stupid question is the question that is never asked"-Ramon Bau  
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show False: The learner had tech issue and relayed that she answered true via a phone call.  
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show True  
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A fallacy is just a mistake in reasoning.   show
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The 19th century pragmatist and logician, James Goffrin, offers the Surprise Principle as a method for evaluating abductive arguments.   show
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show True  
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show True  
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Dialectic is also sometimes referred to as the   show
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show If someone were to ask how philosophy is done, the response would be that philosophy is wisdom put into words. It generally comes from life experiences from various walks of life. The most powerful and life-changing wisdom comes at a cost. Usually, there  
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show True  
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show False: It was actually Thales who predicted the solar eclipse.  
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show that all brothers of the order should observe strict loyalty and secrecy.  
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show True  
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____ is widely regarded as the founder of philosophy and rational inquiry.   show
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show True  
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show True  
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What is "Apology" and why was it written?   show
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show Kant's moral theory mainly focuses on respect for people, which is the theory of morality. Kant is the principle of the categorical imperative. A philosopher, Immanual Kant, is an influential figure in the world of philosophy. The most importnat ethical  
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In no less than 100 words, explain ethical pluaralism. Provide examples of how it could be used in the worlds today.   show
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show how society's wealth, opportunity, and power are spread throughout that society.  
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Theories of justice ask questions about different concepts in order to get to the core meaning of "justice". A question such as "When is civil disobedience justified?" would be considered a ______.   show
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Plato's distrust of the ability of ordinary citizens to make political choices that were unswayed by irrational emotional appeals and illogical arguments was inspired by ________.   show
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Locke differed from Hobbes in his view of human nature because Locke believed that people ________.   show
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John Rawls thought that justice should be based on ______.   show
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show the welfare of the community.  
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show Rawl agreed with Hume that the notion of people living in a "state of nature" and then assembling to enter into a "social contract" were historical fictions. Nevertheless, Rawls believed that we could still make productive use of these concepts by viewing  
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show Descartes  
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show True  
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show True  
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show True  
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For functionalism, talking of mental states as dispositions does involve attributing underlying causal base properties. To be in a mental state is to have some underlying causal basis for behaving in this way if these conditions are met, etc.   show
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show Chalmers's thoughts regarding philosophical zombies are like humans but with no consciousness; thus, they looked like other humans in the physical aspect, but they did not have the same consciousness, meaning they lacked the physical aspect and the mind  
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show reality can be perceived through the senses.  
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Locke believed that rationalism is false becuase _________.   show
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show esse est percipi  
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David Hume used the word "impressions" to mean _________.   show
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Which philosopher's skepticism led him to conclude that there is not sound reason to believe in the principles of and effect?   show
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show Matters of Fact which is an appeal that is either confirmed/disconfirmed) by appeal to our experience. Chances are that statements could be falsified. The relations of ideas of mathematics and logic and matters of fact are not expressed to the experience  
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The job of applied ethics is to consider what more general theories of good and bad have to say about more specific issues.   show
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Normative ethics in particular is concerned with articulation and developing the general ethical theories in terms of which ethical opinions at the applied level might be justified.   show
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An alternative to realism and conventionalism is that there are no ethical truths at all and is known as:   show
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Realism is the view that there are ethical thuths and they are made true by something other than convention.   show
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Subjectivism is the view that there are ethical truths and their truth is a matter of convention (God's in the case of DCT, people's conventions in the case of Moral Relativism).   show
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show True  
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show True  
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How does meta-ethics apply to your work as a nurse?   show
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