Thinking and Language
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
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show | the mental activities associated with thinking, knowing, remembering, and communicating
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concept | show 🗑
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show | a mental image or best example of a category. Matching new items to the prototype proveds a quick and easy method for including items in a category
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show | a methodical, logical rule or procedure that guarantees solving a particular problem. Contrasts with the usually speedier - but also more error prone - use of heuristics
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show | a simple thinking strategy that often allows us to make judgements and solve problems effiecently; usually speedier but also more prone the algorithms
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insight | show 🗑
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show | a tendency ti search for information that confirms one's preconceptions
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fixation | show 🗑
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show | a tendency to approach a problem in a particular way, especially a way that has been sucessful in the past but may not be helpful in solving a new problem
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show | the tendency to think of things only in terms of their usual functions; an impediment to problem solving
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show | juidging the likelihood of things in terms of how well they seem to represent, or match, particular prototypes; may lead one to ignore other relevant information
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show | estimating the likelihood of events based on their availability in memory; if instances come readily to mind (perhaps because of their vividness), we presume such events are common
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show | the tendency to be more confident than correct - to overestimate the accuracy of one's beliefs and judgments
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show | the way an issue is posed; how an issue is frames can significantly affect decisions and judgments
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belief bias | show 🗑
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belief perserverance | show 🗑
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artificial intelligence (AI) | show 🗑
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computer neural networks | show 🗑
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show | our spoken, written, or signed words and the ways we cobine them to communicate meaning
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phoneme | show 🗑
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show | in a language, the smallest unit that carries meaning; may be a word or a part of a word (such as a prefix)
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show | in a language, a system of rules that enables us to communicate with and understand others
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semantics | show 🗑
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show | beginning at 3 to 4 months, the stage of speech development in which the infant spontaneously utters various sounds at first unrelated to the household language
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show | the stage in speech development, from about age 1 10 2, during which a child speaks mostly in single words
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two-word stage | show 🗑
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telegraphic speech | show 🗑
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linguistic determinism | show 🗑
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Created by:
Ascuba
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