OGT Math general terms 65 cards JHS KS
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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Bias | unfair or favoring a certain outcome
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Central Angle | Angle measured from the center
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Lateral Face | The upright pieces of the box or prism you are considering
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"OF" means: | times
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Permutation | A different ordering of the same terms
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Postulate | A fact that is used to make proofs
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Equivalent Ratios | Fractions that have the same quotient
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Coefficient | the number in front of the variable
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Degree of the Equation | the highest power of the variable
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Horizontal axis | the "X" or flat axis
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Non Linear Function | graph is a not a straight line
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Vertical Axis | the "Y" or up and down axis
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Outlier | A number that is more than 1.5 times the IQR
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Median | The middle number when the data is arranged in ascending or descending order
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Mean | the numerical average = total/ of items
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Range | The difference between the highest and lowest
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IQR | The interquartile range Q3 - Q1
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Sample | A portion of the population selected to represent the entire group
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Population | the entire group
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Like Terms | have the same variables and powers
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Like Terms can be ____ | combined (distr. prop)
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Congruent | Same size & shape
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Similar | same shape
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Transversal | a line that crosses parallel lines
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Parallel | lines in the same plane that do not intersect
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Perpendicular | intersect at a right or 90 degree angle
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Isosceles | at least two congruent sides
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Regular | all sides and all angles are congruent
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equiangular | all angles congruent
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equilateral | all sides are congruent
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wu | Tang
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Soh Cah Toa | sine is opp/hyp Cos is adj/hyp Tan is opp/adj
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Major arc | an arc greater than 180
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1 mile | 5280 feet
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a paper clip is how wide | 1 centimeter
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a door is how high | 1 meter
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a paper clip has a mass of | 1 gram
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a gallon has ___ quarts | 4
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A pint is ____ cups | 2 cups or 16 ounces
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A ton is ____ pounds | 2000 lbs
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sine | opp side/ hypotenuse
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Acute | angle less than 90
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greater than 90 degrees | Obtuse
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Gratuity | a tip - 15 to 20% of the total
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Interest = ? | prt
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sales tax = ? | total times tax rate
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Irrational number | non-terminating nonrepeating decimal - can not be written as a fraction
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Numerator is the ___ number | top number
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denominator is the ___ number | bottom number
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Semicircle | a half circle
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complementary angles | have a sum of 90
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supplementary angles | have a sum of 180
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corresponding angles | are in the same relative position
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Vertical Angles are ___ | opposite and congruent
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A straight angle is ___ degrees | 180
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Angle Bisector | divides angle into to congruent angles
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trapezoid | quadrilateral with 1 pr of parallel lines
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rectangle | quadrilateral with 4 right angles
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prism | 3d figure with two congruent bases that are parallel
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quadrilateral | 4-sided polygon
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chord | a segment or line that intersects the circle twice
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a tangent line intersects a circle ___ times | 1
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translation | moves the figure in the plane but results in the same shape and size
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direct variation | as one increases, so does the other (same behavior)
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inverse variation | as one increases, the other decreases (opposite behavior)
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JHS
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