Mr.Blooms ch 5 vocab
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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Heredity | the passing of traits from parent to offspring
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Alleles | different forms of a trait that a gene may have
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Genetics | the study of how traits are inherited through the ineractions of alleles
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Hybrid | a new organism that recieves different genetic information or different alleles for a trait from each parent
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Dominant | describes a trait that covers over, or dominates another form of that trait
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Recessive | describes a trait that is covered over or dominated by another form of that trait and seems to disappear
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Punnett Square | a tool used to predict the results of Mendelian genetics
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Genotype | genetic makeup of an organism
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Phenotype | the way an organism looks and behaves as a result of its genotype
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Homozygous | an organism with two alleles that are the same
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Heterozygous | an organism that has two different alleles for a trait
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Incomplete Dominance | when the offspring of two homozygous parents show an intermediate phenotype
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Polygenic Inheritance | when a group of gene pairs acts together to produce a trait
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Sex-Linked Gene | an allele inherited on a sex chromosome
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Genetic Engineering | experimenting with biological and chemical methods to change the arrangement of DNA that makes up a gene
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