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Circulatory System

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Question
Answer
The Circulatory System is what system?   Transport  
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The purpose of the circulatory system is to carry ___________and _________to cells of the body.   Oxygen and Food  
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Does the circulatory protect us from diseases? Yes or NO   YES  
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How many parts does the heart have?   3  
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What are the parts of the CIRCULATORY SYSTEM?   Blood Heart Blood Vessels  
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Blood is made up of what?   Liquid called PLASMA  
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This blood is yellowish color and contains digested food and waste products   PLASMA  
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This blood cells picks up oxygen in the blood and takes it to all cells in the body   Red Blood Cells  
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This blood cells help the body fight infections.   White Blood Cells  
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This blood cell has no color and changes shape as they move   White Blood Cell  
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These blood cells are in the blood that form clots which stop the bleeding.   Platelets  
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These contains iron and makes the blood look red.   Red Blood cells  
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What are the three kinds of Blood Vessels?   Capillaries,Veins,Arteries  
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Tiny Vessels that connect arteries to veins   Capillaries  
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These vessels take the blood back to the heart.   Veins  
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This blood vessel carries blood away from the heart.   Arteries  
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Name the parts of the heart.   Atrium,Ventricles,Valve  
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This is the upper chambers of the heart.   Atrium  
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This is the lower chamber of the heart.   Ventricles  
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This is a flap of tissue that keeps blood from flowing backward.   Valve  
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What system work with the circulatory system to get OXYGEN to all parts of the body.   Respiratory System  
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Living cells need _______________from the air in order to use the digested______________from the blood.   OXYGEN,NUTRIENTS OR FOOD  
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What combines with food to release energy?   OXYGEN  
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What products are carbon dioxide and water?   WASTE  
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What do people do when they breath in, through the mouth.   INHALE  
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When a person breathes in, through the mouth, down through the _____________, past the _____________(voice box).   TRACHEA,LARYNX  
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Trachea divides into tow tubes called the __________tubes, which lead to the lungs.   BRONCHIAL  
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Lungs are made of what kind of material?   SPONGY  
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Lungs divide into lots of what?   Branches  
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At the end of the branches are _________sacs.   AIR  
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What are the air sacs called that look like a bunches of grapes?   AVEOLI  
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When a person gets rid of C02 what are they doing?   exhales  
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This is a thick sheet of muscle at the bottom of the chest cavity. It moves down when a person breathes in.   Diaphragm  
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The Circulatory system and the Respiratory System are what system   Transport System  
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Millions of these pass oxygen to your body   air sacs  
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Another name for air sacs   alveoli  
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two branches that lead to the lungs   bronchi  
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a large muscle below the lungs   diaphragm  
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to take oxygen in   inhale  
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you voice box   larynx  
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two spongy areas in your body that hold oxygen   lungs  
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the gas humans need to stay alive   oxygen  
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throat   pharynx  
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the process of breathing   respiration  
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the bone frame that protects your lungs   rib cage  
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windpipe   trachea  
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This carries carbon dioxide to be removed from blood.   veins  
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Two lower chambers of the heart   ventricle  
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Two upper chambers of the heart   atrium  
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cardiac muscle   heart  
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carry blood away from the heart   arteries  
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carry blood to the heart   veins  
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smallest blood vessels, allow the exchange of gases and nutrients between the blood and cells and are located between arteries and veins.   capillaries  
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carry oxygen   red blood cells  
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fight infections   white blood cells  
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mineral which helps give red blood cells their color   iron  
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help the blood clot   platelets  
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upper CHAMBERS of the heart   atria  
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little door-like flap   valve  
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the continuous flow of blood around the body   circulation  
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heart, blood, arteries, capillaries, and veins   circulatory system  
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the largest artery in the body   aorta  
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55% of blood, pale yellowish liquid, contains nutrients and water.   plasma  
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the process that keeps us from bleeding to death when we are cut.   blood clotting  
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a protein which gives the blood its red color?   hemoglobin  
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