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Study Guide

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Question
Answer
show Plasmodium  
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show Protozoans and chromists  
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Most protozoans are   show
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show spores  
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show paramecia  
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show Chromists are less likely to have cilia or flagella  
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In order for an algal bloom to occur, which of the following is necessary? warm water, sufficient oxygen and nutrients, sunlight, all of these   show
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Fungal cell walls are made of   show
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show decomposers and pathogens  
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T/F: Generally speaking, protozoans are autotrophs, while chromists are heterotrophs.   show
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T/F: The protozoan shown on the right will move using its cilia.   show
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show true  
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T/F: Kingdom Chromista includes all the photosynthetic protists except algae   show
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T/F: Because they are generally autotrophs, most chromists lack the specialized structures found in protozoans.   show
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T/F: Unlike protozoans, chromists can reproduce only asexually.   show
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show false  
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show Basidiomycota  
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includes bread molds   show
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known as sac fungi   show
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show Ascomycota  
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produces fruiting bodies that may have stipes, caps, and gills   show
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show Zygomycota  
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show contractile vacuole  
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Some protozoans form reproductive ______ that are protected by a thick cell wall.   show
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Sexual reproduction in sporozoans happens during __________ , in which genetic information is exchanged through a plasma bridge.   show
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Algae, diatoms, and other chromists that drih in currents are collectively referred to as _________ , an important part of aquatic food webs.   show
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show fruiting body  
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a microorganism made of eukaryotic cells   show
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individual organisms of the same species living closely together   show
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an animal-like organism in the kingdom Protozoa   show
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show cilium  
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show pseudopodium  
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a light-sensitive area of pigmentation found in some protozoans and invertebrates   show
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a dormant stage for some bacteria, protists, and a few invertebrates that allows and organism to survive within a protective coating during times of unfavorable environmental conditions   show
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show spore  
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show chromist  
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show alga  
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organisms that float in the water columns of oceans, seas, and large lakes and cannot swim against a current   show
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show algal bloom  
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show chitin  
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show hypha  
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show mycelium  
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a special fungal structure, composed of many hyphae, that is responsible for reproduction   show
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the stalk of a club fungus's fruiting body supporting the cap   show
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the top of a club fungus's fruiting body containing the gills and spores   show
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show gill  
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a type of asexual reproduction in which part of a cell is pinched off to form a new cell   show
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a type of asexual reproduction in which new organisms grow from pieces of an original   show
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show mycorrhiza  
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show lichen  
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Created by: k4tyde