Weather Unit
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| The condition of Earth's atmosphere at a particular time and place. | Weather
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| The second most abundant gas in the atmosphere. | Oxygen
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| The most abundant gas in the atmosphere. | Nitrogen
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| When a meteor hits the Earth's surface it is called a what? | Meteorite
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| Layer of the atmosphere where the ozone is located. | Stratosphere
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| Layer of the atmosphere where the weather takes place. | Troposphere
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| The "blanket" of gases around Earth that absorbs radiation creates a what? | Greenhouse Effect
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| Differences in air pressure creates what? | Wind
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| Instrument used to measure wind speed. | Anemometer
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| Local wind that blows from land to a body of water. (Night) | Land Breeze
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| Local wind that blows from a body of water to land. (Day) | Sea Breeze
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| The curving of winds from Earth's rotation. | Coriolis Effect
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| Instrument that measures air pressure. | Barometer
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| Not so good weather is associated with this type of pressure. | Low
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| Good weather is associated with this type of pressure. | High
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| Air mass that forms near the equator. | Tropical
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| Air mass that forms near the poles. | Polar
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| Air mass that forms over the ocean. | Maritime
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| Air mass that forms over land. | Continental
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| An area where air masses meet and they do not mix. | Front
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| Type of front where cold air pushes warm air up and keeps moving. | Cold
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| Type of front where warm air powers over cold air and keeps moving strong. | Warm
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| Type of front where a cold and warm air mass meet and have a "standoff". | Stationary
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| Type of front where a warm air mass gets pushed up by two cold air masses. | Occluded
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| A tube of air that flows from west to east. | Jet Stream
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| A violent disturbance in the atmosphere. | Storm
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| Sudden spark of energy from a thunderstorm. | Lightning
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| Type of cloud where severe weather occurs. | Cumulonimbus
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| A rapidly whirling, funnel-shaped cloud that reaches down from a storm cloud. | Tornado
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| What is the name of the scale used to measure Tornadoes? | Fujita
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| What is the number on the Tornado scale that is associated with the highest level of strength? | F5
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| What is the first stage that occurs before a hurricane is ever formed? | Tropical Disturbance or Depression
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| What is the second stage that occurs before a hurricane is ever formed? | Tropical Storm
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| What is the calmest part of a hurricane? | Eye
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| What is the highest level of a hurricane? | Category 5
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| Occurs when so much rain falls, it runs into creeks/rivers/etc. and causes them to overflow their banks. | Flood
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| When rain falls so fast that it causes creeks, rivers, etc. to overflow within minutes to hours. | Flash Flood
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| When conditions are favorable, but the weather event is not occurring yet. | Watch
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| The weather event is occurring now, so take safety now! | Warning
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| The average of weather in an area of the world over a long period of time. | Climate
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