Psych Exam 3: Lec 14
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| show | The way a person thinks, feels, and relates to others
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| show | Loss of contact with reality; hallucinations, delusions, thought disorder
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| Schizo means "_______", and phrenum means "________". | show 🗑
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| With Schizophrenia, mental processes are separated from ___________. | show 🗑
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| show | Delusions, hallucinations, negative symptoms, disorganized speech, grossly disorganized or catatonic behavior
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| show | social, occupational
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| show | More than 6 months
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| How are the positive symptoms defined? | show 🗑
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| show | Persistent false sensory perceptions perceived as real that are not the transient mistaken perceptions most ppl experience
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| Hallucinations can occur in any of the senses, most often __________. | show 🗑
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| show | Misrepresentations of reality; idiosyncratic, rigid beliefs
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| What are the 5 types of delusions? | show 🗑
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| show | Style of talking that is disorganized and lacks logical patterns
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| show | Inappropriate affect
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| What are the 4 positive symptoms of Schizophrenia? | show 🗑
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| How are the negative symptoms of Schizophrenia defined? | show 🗑
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| show | subtle, stable
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| What is the negative symptom anhedonia? | show 🗑
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| show | Don't exhibit emotions; indifferent; expressionless, and outward appearance
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| What are the 3 types of disrupted volition? | show 🗑
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| show | Affective and emotional disturbances, disrupted volition
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| _____________ ____________ are inappropriate or bizarre behavior for the situation. | show 🗑
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| What is catatonia? | show 🗑
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| show | Catatonic, disorganized, paranoid, undifferentiated, residual
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| show | Motor immobility or excessive activity, decreased awareness of environment, echolalia
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| show | social; delusions, hallucinations
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| show | Frequent auditory hallucinations, delusions of persecution or grandeur, better cognitive functioning, no disorganized speech/behavior, flat affect, or catatonia
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| ___________ Schizophrenia doesn't fit into any particular category and may meet criteria for multiple types. | show 🗑
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| show | active; remission
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| show | Prodromal, active, residual
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| show | active
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| show | Occurs before active phase, involves deterioration in functioning, strange behavior, social withdrawal, anger outbursts
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| show | residual
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| In the residual stage of course, improvements are more dramatic in which type of symptoms? | show 🗑
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| New research on subtypes show there are two types of Schizophrenia. What do they each entail? | show 🗑
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| show | 1.3%
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| show | Adolescence/early adulthood
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| There are no _____ differences in prevalence. | show 🗑
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| show | Genes
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| show | Relatives are several times more likely to show symptoms, the more genes you share, the greater the risk
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| What did twin studies and adoption studies show? | show 🗑
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| Neuropathology: What does structural brain imaging show? | show 🗑
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| Structural brain imaging showed decreased size of what? | show 🗑
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| Functional brain imaging (PET scan) showed decreased what? | show 🗑
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| show | Dopamine
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| show | Pregnancy, birth complications
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| What types of problems arise with pregnant people with Schizophrenia? | show 🗑
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| show | winter
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| show | Family interaction (parents less effective in communicating), expressed emotion (relapse higher in high EE homes, more common in Western cultures)
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| What is EE? | show 🗑
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| Lower ________ __________ ________ have higher prevalence of Sz. | show 🗑
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| What does the Social Causation Hypothesis claim? | show 🗑
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| What does the Social Selection Hypothesis claim? | show 🗑
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| What type of early treatment was given to Sz patients? | show 🗑
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| show | social breakdown
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| show | Milieu therapy
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| _________ _________ are based on behavioral principles. | show 🗑
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| show | Conventional Antipsychotic medications (neuroleptics)
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| show | Reduce/eliminate psychotic symptoms, block D2 receptors in cortical and limbic regions, better for positive symptoms, highly effective
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| What were side effects of conventional antipsychotics? | show 🗑
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| What is Tardive Dyskinesia? | show 🗑
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| What type of current biological treatment and what does it do? | show 🗑
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| show | Negative symptoms
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| show | Family-Oriented Aftercare
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| show | Modeling, role playing, social reinforcement, not clear if there's an effect on relapse rates
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Created by:
iminaconspiracy