Nat 5 Geography
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| What does a developing population pyramid look like? | thick bottom and thin top | thick bottom and thin top | thick bottom and thin top
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| If a country has a low % working in agriculture, is it developed or developing? | developed | developed | developed
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| If a country has a high literacy rate, is it developed or developing? | developed | developed | developed
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| If a country has a low literacy rate, is it developed or developing? | developing | developing | developing
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| If a country has a high amount of doctors (per 1000), is it developed or developing? | developed | developed | developed
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| If a country has a low amount of doctors (per 1000), is it developed or developing? | developing | developing | developing
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| If a country has a low calorie intake is it developed or developing? | developing | developing | developing
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| Name a human factor of population | transport links | government | jobs
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| How does soil affect population? | people prefer to live in areas with fertile soils so that crops can be grown to supply food | where there are poor quality soils eg on steep slopes in Northern Scotland, few crops can be grown so less people live there | few people live in hot desert areas because soil dries out and turns to
dust, making it difficult to grow crops/keep animals
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| How does relief affect population? | people prefer to live on flat, low-lying areas because it is easier to build on | Upland areas are too cold and wet which makes it difficult to grow crops, so few people live therey | Few people tend to live in mountainous
areas because steep slopes make it difficult for machinery to operate
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| How does climate affect population? | Many people prefer to live in temperate climates where there is enough rainfall to provide water | rainforests have a low population density as they are uncomfortable to live in due to the humid climate | few people tend to live in areas with
extreme climates because areas like the Sahara Desert with very high
temperatures and low rainfall make farming difficult
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| How does government affect population? | industries locate where there is Government funding available, as a result, people move into these areas for work | industries locate where there is Government funding available, as a result, people move into these areas for work | population density in areas like Syria is falling as people are moving away
because of prolonged war
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| How do job opportunities affect population? | jobs in different industries in urban areas encourage people to move to find work | cities such as Rio de Janeiro have a high population density as there are a variety of job opportunities | jobs in different industries in urban areas encourage
people to move to find work
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| How do transport links affect population? | areas which are more accessible eg Central Lowlands of Scotland tend to have higher population densities | places with good transport links attract people and industries which in turn creates employment opportunities, so more people live there | areas which are more accessible eg Central
Lowlands of Scotland tend to have higher population densities
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| Name a method to control a rapidly growing population | china used the one child policy to help reduce growth | some countries like Indonesia introduced more free contraception | some countries use tax incentives
to encourage smaller families
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| Name a method to control a slow growing population | better paternity | incentives eg. child benefits | free childcare
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| Give a reason for high birth rate | many families have lots of children so they can contribute to the family income when old enough and look after them in old age | child mortality rates are higher so people have many children in order to ensure that some survive | there is less use of contraception
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| Give a reason for low birth rate | birth rates are also lower as women tend to choose to have fewer children later in life | children are expensive to raise, so people have fewer | free access to contraception
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| Give a reason for high death rate | lack of healthcare | lack of sanitation | overcrowding
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| Give a reason for low death rate | free/better healthcare | healthier lifestyles eg. diet | pension schemes and facilities to support elderly people for example, care homes
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| How would you answer a describe question in an exam? | state a trend | state an average | state the biggest increases/decreases
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| What is global warming? | the name given to the trend that average global temperature is rising | the name given to the trend that average global temperature is rising | the name given to the trend that average global temperature is rising
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| What is climate change? | the name given to significant changes in weather patterns over a long period of time | the name given to the trend that average global temperature is rising | the name given to the trend that average global temperature is rising
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| Name a cause of HIV/AIDS | unprotected sex with an infected partner | contaminated blood fusion | sharing needles with an infected person
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| Name a main weakening factor of HIV/AIDS | malnutrition | drug abuse | poverty
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| Name a cause of climate change | CO2 from factories/industry | nitrous oxide from car exhausts | volcanic eruptions block out the sun
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| What does a developed population pyramid look like? | thin bottom and thick top | thin bottom and thick top | thin bottom and thick top
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| What sort of birth rate does a developing country have? | a high birth rate | a high birth rate | a high birth rate
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| What sort of death rate does a developing country have? | a high death rate | a high death rate | a high death rate
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| What sort of birth rate does a developed country have? | a low birth rate | a low birth rate | a low birth rate
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| What sort of death rate does a developed country have? | a low death rate | a low death rate | a low death rate
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| If a country has a high % working in agriculture, is it developed or developing? | developing | developing | developing
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| If a country has a high calorie intake is it developed or developing? | developed | developed | developed
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| Name a physical factor of population | climate | relief | soil
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Created by:
Camzy
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