Memoria Press 2nd Edition for GRACE
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| What is the definition of term? | A term is a word or group of words which verbally expresses a concept.
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| What are two properties of the term? | Signification and supposition are the two properties of the term.
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| What are the 3 ways that terms can be divided according to their significance? | Univocal, equivocal, and analogous
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| What are univocal terms? | Univocal terms are terms that have exactly the same meaning no matter when or how they are used.
Examples-Photosynthesis, anthropology, the second law of thermodynamics, tables, phillips had screwdriver, and drill bit
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| Many univocal terms are what kind of terms? | Scientific or Manufacturing terms
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| What does the term univocal mean? | One voice
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| What are equivocal terms? | Terms that, although spelled and pronounced alike, have entirely different and unrelated meanings.
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| What are some examples of equivocal terms? | pitcher, plane, and jar
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| What does Equivocal mean in Latin? | Equal Voice
'aequus' meaning equal and
'vox' which means voice.
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| What are equivocal terms frequently used in? | Puns, the humorous use of words that sound alike
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| What are analogous terms? | Terms that are applied to different things, but have related meanings.
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| What are some examples of analogous terms? | window, wheel, and wooden
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| Where are analogous terms commonly used? | poetry and literature
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| Why is it important to know about univocal, equivocal, and analogous terms in Logic? | Logic requires an accurate and consistent use of terms.
Terms must be defined accurately in order to use proper logic.
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| What are the 3 ways we can divide up terms according to their supposition? | According to their verbal, mental, or real existence
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| When a term refers to something, as it exists verbally. Example-'Man' is a three-letter word | It is material supposition
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| When a term refers to something, as it exists verbally. Example-'Man' has five notes | It is logical supposition
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| When a term refers to something, as it exists in the real world. Example- 'Man' was created by God. | It is real supposition
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| What are the the aspects of logic? | Simple apprehension/Term
Judgment/Proposition
Deductive Inference/Syllogism
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| Univocal | Terms that have exactly the same meaning no matter when or how they are used
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| Equivocal | Terms that although spelled and pronounced the same have different and unrelated meaning
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| Analogous | Terms that are applied to different things abut have related meanings
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| Material supposition | The instance of a term that refers to verbal existence
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| Real supposition | The instance of a term that refers to real existence
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| Logical supposition | The instance of a term that refers to logical existence
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| Signification and supposition | Are the two properties of the term.
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