Digestive and Upper GI and Esophagus
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
|
|
||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| how long is the Muscular canal (Esophagus) | 10 " long
🗑
|
||||
| where doesMuscular canal (Esophagus) it end | at the stomach
🗑
|
||||
| The esophagus lies ________ plane. | in the midsagittal
🗑
|
||||
| It originates at the level of the which veterbra disk | sixth cervical vertebra
🗑
|
||||
| Esophagus located _________to the larynx and Trachea | posterior
🗑
|
||||
| The esophagus joints the stomach where | at the esophagogastric junction,
🗑
|
||||
| stomach at the esophagogastric junction is at what level | level of the xiphoid tip
🗑
|
||||
| Digestive system consists of 2 parts : | Accessory organs
Alimentary canal-
🗑
|
||||
| what does the Alimentary canal consist of | pharynx, esophagus, stomach, small intestine, large intestine, and anus (Termination point)
🗑
|
||||
| where does the Alimentary canal extend from and to | mouth to the anus
🗑
|
||||
| what doest the Accessory organs | teeth, tongue, salivary glands, liver, gallbladder, and pancreas.
🗑
|
||||
| true or false the accessory organs secretes digestive enzymes into the alimentary canal | true
🗑
|
||||
| where is the stomach located | Esophagus and Small Intestine
🗑
|
||||
| what is the Cardiac Orifice- | opening between the Esophagus and Stomach
🗑
|
||||
| what is theCardiac Antrum- | Slightly expanded distal portion of the terminal esophagus
🗑
|
||||
| how many portions is the stomach broken into and name them | 4 parts: Cardia, Fundus, Body and pyloric portion
🗑
|
||||
| describe the cardia | the section immediately surrounding the esophageal opening
🗑
|
||||
| describe the fundus | Balloon portion that lies lateral and superior to the cardia orifice(Opening between the Esophagus and stomach).
🗑
|
||||
| describe the fundus in the erect position | In the erect position, the fundus is usually air filled (Gastric Bubble)
🗑
|
||||
| where is the body of the stomach located | Sits between the fundus and pyloru
🗑
|
||||
| what is rugae | Internal muscosal folds in the lining of an empty stomach*
🗑
|
||||
| how many parts is the pylorus broken into and name them | 2 parts. The pyloric antrum and the pyloric canal
🗑
|
||||
| where is the Pyloric Antrum located | Antrum- part just medial to the angular notch
🗑
|
||||
| where is the pyloric canal located | Narrowed area ending at the pyloric sphincter
🗑
|
||||
| what does the pyloric canal control | Muscle that controls entrance to and the exit from the stomach
🗑
|
||||
| what is the pyloric orifice | orifice-opening at the distal stomach that leads to the duodenum of the small intestine
🗑
|
||||
| what habitus accounts for 85% of population | sthenic and hyposthenic
🗑
|
||||
| how is the stomach positioned on an asthenic habitus | vertical and low
🗑
|
||||
| what is high density barium mixture and low barium mixture | 3:1
1:1
🗑
|
||||
| how many stages arena a modified barium swallow and name them | 4
Oral
Pharyngeal
Laryngeal
Esophageal
🗑
|
||||
| what are the stages in a routine barium or esophageal swallow | only the esophageal stage of swallowing is studied
🗑
|
||||
| true or false for Esophagram study Start procedure with the upright patient position whenever possible | true
🗑
|
||||
| Esophagus AP or PA projection CR | Perpendicular to the midpoint of the cassette. (the central ray is at the level of T5-t6) (3 inches inferior to jugular notch)
🗑
|
||||
| Esophagus AP or PA projection SS | Esophagus through superimposed thoracic vertebrae, no rotation
🗑
|
||||
| Esophagus AP or PA projection where is the MSP | MSP to midgrid at the level of T5-T6
🗑
|
||||
| Esophagus AP or PA projection where is the top of the IR | positioned at the level of the mouth for inclusion of the entire esophagus
(Top of IR is 2 inches above top of shoulders)
🗑
|
||||
| Esophagus RAO and LAO position what is the degree of rotation | 35-40
🗑
|
||||
| Esophagus RAO and LAO position how is the elevated side | Center the elevated side to the grid through a plane approximately 2 inches lateral to the MSP
🗑
|
||||
| Esophagus RAO and LAO position CR | CR-Perpendicular entering 2 inches lateral to the MSP to the elevated side @ the level of T5-T6
🗑
|
||||
| Esophagus RAO and LAO position SS | SS-Esophagus between vertebrae and heart
🗑
|
||||
| which body position better shows esophagus b/t the lung and the vertebrae | LAO
🗑
|
||||
| which body position better shows esophagus b/t the heart and the vertebra | RAO
🗑
|
||||
| LAO is the same as | RPO
🗑
|
||||
| RAO is the same as | LPO
🗑
|
||||
| CR is at the level of ________ ________ for everything | T5- T6
🗑
|
||||
| Esophagus Right or Left Lateral pt position | arms over the head, with the elbows flexed and superimposed. MCP to Midline of the IR. Place top of the IR about 2 inches (5cm) above level of of the shoulders.
🗑
|
||||
| Esophagus Right or Left Lateral CR | Perpendicular to MCP @ the level of T5-T6
🗑
|
||||
| Esophagus Right or Left Lateral SS | Lateral projection of the Esophagus (Barium Filled)
🗑
|
Review the information in the table. When you are ready to quiz yourself you can hide individual columns or the entire table. Then you can click on the empty cells to reveal the answer. Try to recall what will be displayed before clicking the empty cell.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
Embed Code - If you would like this activity on your web page, copy the script below and paste it into your web page.
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Created by:
knt5411
Popular Radiology sets