Chapter 5
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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Drive reduction theory | show 🗑
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show | A drive that motivates us to maintain homeostasis in certain biological processes within the body.
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show | A tendency to desire and seek out positive incentives or rewards and to avoid negative outcomes.
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Bulimia nervosa | show 🗑
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show | A mental health disorder in which a person has an intense fear of gaining weight, even though he/she is actually underweight. This irrational fear motivates the person to lose unhealthy amounts of weight through self-starvation.
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show | An uncomfortable internal state that motivates us to reduce this discomfort through our behavior.
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show | Innate impulse from within a person that directs or motivates behavior.
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Homeostasis | show 🗑
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Negative feedback loop | show 🗑
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Secondary drive | show 🗑
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Arousal theory | show 🗑
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show | A person, who by trait, tends to seek out arousing activities.
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show | A theory of motivation that emphasizes the fact that as we pursue the fulfillment of basic needs, we are motivated by different types of motivation that come from both our self and outside world.
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show | A goal or desire that we are motivated to fulfill.
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show | Motivation that comes from within the person.
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Extrinsic motivation | show 🗑
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Hierarchy of needs | show 🗑
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show | The need to reach our full potential as a human being.
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show | The theory that our body has a particular weight that it seeks to maintain.
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show | A hunger-stimulating hormone produced by the stomach.
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Peptide YY | show 🗑
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show | A hormone released by the small intestines that plays a role in hunger regulation.
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show | The form of sugar that the body burns as fuel.
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Glycogen | show 🗑
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Leptin | show 🗑
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show | A region of the hypothalamus once though to be the hunger center of the brain.
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show | The most powerful hunger stimulant known.
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show | A region of the hypothalamus that plays an indirect role in creating a feeling of satiety.
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show | Having a mass index of 30 or over.
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Basal metabolic rate | show 🗑
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Binge eating disorder | show 🗑
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Intracellular fluid | show 🗑
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show | The fluid found in the spaces between cells of the body and that is used to regulate thirst.
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show | Theory of motivation that states that the body will counteract effects of ingested drugs by adjusting arousal level opposite of drugs effect.
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show | A complex reaction to some internal or external event that involves physiological reactions, behavioral reactions, facial expressions, cognition, and effective responses.
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show | The subjective experience of what you are feeling during the emotion.
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show | A theory of emotion that defines an emotion as a unique pattern of physiological arousal.
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show | A theory of emotion that states that emotions originate in the brain, not the body.
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Facial feedback hypothesis | show 🗑
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Two-factor theory | show 🗑
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Cognitive-mediational theory | show 🗑
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show | The idea that the more one is exposed to something, the more one grows to like it.
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Basic emotions | show 🗑
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Display rules | show 🗑
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Review the information in the table. When you are ready to quiz yourself you can hide individual columns or the entire table. Then you can click on the empty cells to reveal the answer. Try to recall what will be displayed before clicking the empty cell.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
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