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DHS PS CH 4/5 - Work, Energy, & Power (online course)

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Question
Answer
show cause change  
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What 2 factors determine how much kinetic energy an object has?   show
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show potential or GPE  
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show kinetic  
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show chemical potential energy  
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show weight (mass x gravity) of the object and height above the ground  
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Energy in the form of motion is what kind of energy?   show
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show 1/2mv2  
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show Joule  
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show J  
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Energy stored in a motionless object   show
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Energy stored by things that stretch or compress is what kind of energy?   show
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Energy stored in chemical bonds between atoms is what kind of energy?   show
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Energy stored by things that are above Earth's surface is what kind of energy?   show
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What is the abbreviation for gravitational potential energy?   show
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The amount of GPE an object has depends on what 3 things?   show
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show mgh  
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show chemical potential energy  
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As energy transformation occur within a system, the total energy of the system must ________?   show
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During energy transformations, energy is never?   show
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show when it reaches its highest point  
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show energy cannot be created or destroyed  
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In what units are food energy measured in?   show
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show they convert mass into energy  
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By what process does the Sun produce enough energy to warm Earth?   show
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show No  
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show Yes  
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Is electrical a form of energy?   show
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Is chemical a form of energy?   show
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show because of friction  
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show energy conversions  
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show chemical potential energy  
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show mechanical energy  
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show Law of Conservation of Energy  
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As a swing moves back and forth, its energy continually converts from kinetic to potential and back is an example of?   show
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Friction converts some of the mechanical energy into?   show
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show nuclear fusion  
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show nuclear fission  
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show chemical potential energy  
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What is used to measure how much energy you get from various foods?   show
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Is energy lost when a car burns gasoline?   show
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show work  
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Picking up a stack of dishes from the table is an example of?   show
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show transer of energy  
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What is the rate at which work is done?   show
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show watts  
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show one joule per second  
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show work  
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show move  
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show the same direction  
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show transferred  
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show force  
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When calculating work, work equal force (in newtons) times ______.   show
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The amount of work done in a certain amount of time is called?   show
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show power  
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To calculate power, power equal?   show
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Power is measured in?   show
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show Energy is transferred from an object doing work to an object being worked on  
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show velocity  
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Increasing the speed of an object _____ its potential energy.   show
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The SI unit for energy is the?   show
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show No  
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Does a radio make use of electrical energy?   show
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Does a toaster make use of electrical energy?   show
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Does a digital camera make use of electrical energy?   show
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show kinetic energy  
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show energy  
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According to the law of conservation of energy, the total amount of energy in the universe ______?   show
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The transfer of energy to a body by the application of force that caused the body to move in the direction of the force is called?   show
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show power  
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At the top of its arc, a thrown ball has ___ potential energy?   show
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show potential, kinetic  
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As a fly ball is hit in the air, ________ energy is converted to ________ energy.   show
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show some of the mechanical energy is converted to nonmechanical energy  
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The law of conservation of energy states that energy?   show
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show friction  
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What are the units of power?   show
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show when it leaves the bat  
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When work is done, there is always a?   show
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If a car quadruples its velocity, how does it affect its KE?   show
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If a car doubles its velocity, how does it affect its KE?   show
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If a car triples its velocity, how does it affect its KE?   show
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show it is doubled  
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How doe the rate at which you climbed the stairs affect your work?   show
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show the faster work is completed, the more power is exerted.  
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Where is the kinetic energy the greatest at on a roller coaster   show
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show No, not unless extra energy is added to the system (like the Maverick)  
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Carrying a pumpkin, work or nonwork?   show
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Setting a plate down, work or nonwork?   show
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show work (force and direction are same)  
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show work (force and direction are same)  
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show nonwork (puck no longer in contact with stick)  
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What is the formula to determine the Power rating of an electrical device?   show
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Who is more powerful? Sally does 20 J in 10 s while Jenny does 10 J in 10 s.   show
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