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A&P chapter 4,6,9

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Term
Definition
show Consist of the protein myosin  
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show Consist of the protein actin  
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Action Potential   show
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Myofilaments   show
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Sarcoplasmic Reticulum   show
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Epimysium   show
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show The sheath of connective tissue surrounding a bundle of muscle fibers.  
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Endomysium   show
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show A flexible but inelastic cord of strong fibrous collagen tissue attaching a muscle to a bone  
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show Type of cell found in muscle tissue  
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Myoblast   show
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Transvers Tubules   show
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show The cytoplasm of a skeletal muscle fiber.  
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Sarcomere   show
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show The fine transparent tubular sheath that envelops the fibers of skeletal muscles. Membrane of muscle cell  
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Myofibrils   show
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show A globular protein complex involved in muscle contraction. It occurs with trpomyosin in the thin filaments of muscle tissue  
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Tropomyosin   show
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Active Site   show
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Actin   show
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show The site of communication between motor nerve axons and muscle fibers  
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ADP and Pi   show
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Actin Binding sites exposed   show
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Energized/cocked myosin head   show
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show Long cylindrical cells  
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Myosin   show
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Actin   show
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show Bundle of skeletal muscle fibers enclosed by connective tissue called perimysium  
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Hypercalcemia   show
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Simple or closed   show
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Hematopoiesis   show
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Red bone marrow   show
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Osteons   show
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Lamella   show
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Osteocytes   show
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Canaliculi   show
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show Process in which bones grown in diameter and are controlled by growth hormones and sex hormones  
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Epiphyseal line   show
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show Site of hematopoiesis in adults  
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Diaphysis   show
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Epiphyseal Plate   show
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show Site of fat storage in adults, the hollow area inside the diaphysis of a bone that contains yellow bone marrow.  
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show Immature, or matrix depositing, bone cells are referred to as bone forming  
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Calcitonin   show
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show Bone cells that break down bone matrix and release calcium to the blood. (bone destroying)  
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show ends of bones, where red bone marrow fills in small spaces in the spongy bone.  
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show A strong fibrous membrane covering a long bone everywhere except at joint surfaces.  
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Endosteum   show
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show A protein that changes shape due to an action potential  
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What is the function of the skeletal system?   show
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What are the molecules bound to the myosin head at the start of the cross bridge cycle?   show
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The location of higher concentration of Ca2+ needed for cross bridge formation & cycle   show
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show Ratchets toward the midline  
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What is the myosin head energy status during the power stroke?   show
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show ATP  
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On what surface does bone reabsorprtion occur during appositional growth?   show
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show Secondary  
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What is found in the inner periosteum layer?   show
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When a bone forms from a fibrous membrane, the process is call __ ossification   show
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What is the most responsible for the coupling of excitation to contraction of skeletal muscle fibers?   show
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What is the name given to the regulatory spaced infoldings of the sarcolemma?   show
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show A series of proteins that control calcium release  
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show ADP  
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What is the correct order during a single cross bridge cycle?   show
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When does the cross bridge cycle begin?   show
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show calcium salts  
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show calcium levels in blood and muscle on skeleton  
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show osteocytes  
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show hematoma forms,fibrocartilage callus,bony callus,bone remodel  
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show limbs  
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show long, short, irregular, sesamoid  
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When blood calcium levels begin to drop below homeostatic levels, what is released causing calcium to be released from the bone?   show
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show adolesence  
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chords that hold 2 bones together   show
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Large tubercles and/or increased deposit of bony matrix occur at sites of?   show
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Caused by Paralysis or severe lack of exercise results in muscle and bone :   show
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show ends out of alignment  
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Non displaced bone fracture   show
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show broken throughout  
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Incomplete break   show
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show bone through the skin  
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What are the steps of Intramembranous ossification bone formation?   show
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show  
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