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Myers 7th Edition - Chapter 10 Vocabulary

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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TERM
DEFINITION
show The mental activities associated with thinking, knowing, remembering, and communicating.  
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Concept   show
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show A mental image or best example of a category. Matching new items to the prototype provides a quick and easy method for including items in a category (as when comparing feathered creatures to a prototypical bird, such as a robin).  
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Algorithm   show
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Heuristic   show
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Insight   show
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Confirmation Bias   show
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show The inability to see a problem from a new perspective; an impediment to problem solving.  
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Mental Set   show
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Functional Fixedness   show
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Representativeness Heuristic   show
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Availability Heuristic   show
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show Clinging to one's initial conceptions after the basis on which they were formed has been discredited.  
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show The science of designing and programing computer systems to do intelligent things and to stimulate human thought processes, such as intuitive reasoning, learning, and understanding language.  
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Computer Neural Networks   show
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Language   show
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show In a spoken language, the smallest distinctive sound unit.  
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show In a language, the smallest unit that carries meaning; may be a word or a part of a word (such as a prefix).  
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show In a language, a system of rules that enables us to communicate with and understand others.  
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show The set of rules by which we derive meaning from morphemes, words, and sentences in a given language; also, the study of meaning.  
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Syntax   show
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show Beginning at 3 to 4 months, the stage of speech developement in which the infant spontaneously utters various sounds at first unrelated to the household langauge.  
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show The stage in speech developement, from about age 1 to 2, during which a child speaks mostly in single words.  
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show Beginning about age 2, the stage in speech developement during which a child speaks mostly two-word statements.  
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show Early speech stage in which a child speaks like a telegram - "go car" - using mostly nouns and verbs and omitting "Auxiliary" words.  
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show Whorf's hypothesis that language determines the way we think.  
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Created by: shellenberger
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