Occupational risk factors
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| Biohazard | Biological substances, such as medical waste and samples of a virus or bacterium, that pose a threat to human beings and are potentially infectious
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| Material safety data sheet | Written or printed material information sheet for products and materials that contain a hazardous chemical. They offer basic information needed to ensure the safety and health of the user at all stages of its manufacture, storage, use, and disposal.
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| Occupational safety and hazard administration | A governmental agency responsible for the safety of all employees of companies operating in the United States
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| Causative agent | Bacteria, viruses, fungi, protozoa, Rickettsia
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| Susceptible host | Individual who has suffered trauma, another disease process, or undergone surgery, or decreased immunity for other causes.
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| Portal of entry | Wound, naturally occurring orifices; breaks in the skin
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| Transmission | Hands of the healthcare worker; contaminated equipment or medicine.
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| Portal of exit | Can be similar to the portal of entry; wound; surgical incision; naturally occurring orifices, breaks in the skin
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| Reservoir | The place where the causative agent can live; in the body, animals, the environment or fomites
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| Natural passive acquired immunity | When the mother passes the antibodies to the fetus through the umbilical cord or by breastmilk
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| Artificially acquired passive immunity | A short-term immunization by the injection of antibodies, such as gamma globulin, that are not produced by the recipient sales.
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| Naturally acquired active community | Occurs when the person is exposed to a live pathogen, developed the disease, and becomes immune as a result of the primary immune response.
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| Artificially acquired active immunity | Can be induced by a vaccine, a substance that contains the antigen.
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Mrs_Blanchard
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