Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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Hyperopia | Farsightedness
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Myopia | Nearsightedness
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Presbyopia | Near vision in middle aged and older adults
Loss of elastity of lens
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Retinopathy | Changes in retinal blood vessels
Leading cause if blindness
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Cataracts | Incr opacity of the lens
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Glaucoma | Intraocular pressure
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Strabismus | Both eyes do not focus
Eyes appear crossed
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Macular degeneration | Aging and resulting in damage sharp and central vision
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Exopthalmos | Bulging eyes
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Ptosis | Dropping eyes
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Erythematous | Yellow lump or sty on follicle of an eyelash
Indicates suppurative infection
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Cage | Cut down
Annoyed
Guilty
Eye-opener
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Asses skin tugor | Fold of skin on the bk of hand
Stern also area with fingertips and release
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Lateral recumbent | Heart
Aids in heart murmurs
Respiratory difficulties do not tolerate this position
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Sims | Rectal and vagina
Flexion of hip &knee
Joint deformities hinder p. Ability to bend hop &knee (elderly)
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Dorsal recumbent | Head neck lungs breast hears abdomen extremities pulse
Abdomen assessment promote relaxation of abd. Muscles
P. W painful disorder more comfortable w knee flexed
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Supine | Head neck breast heart axillary abdomen extremities pulse
Most relax easy access to pulse site
P becomes short of breath easy raise head of bed
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Sweet and fruit y ketones | Oral cavity
Diabetic acido
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Sweet heavy thick odor | Draining wound
Psedomonas (bacterial infection)
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Musty odor | Casted body part
Infection inside
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Ammonia | Urine
Uti, renal failure
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Glosgow cons scale | Eyes open
Verbal
Motor response
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Abstract thinking | A stitch in time saves nine
Dont coubt your chickens before they hatch
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SPLATT | Symptoms
Previous fall
Location
Activity during fall
Time
Trauma after fall
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During seizure | Stay w pt and call for help
Do not lift pt from floor to bed.
If standing guide to ground and cradle in lap
Turn p on side
Do not restraint
Do not put objects in mouth
Stay w pt
Reorient and assure
Head to toe assessment
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Risk band | Yellow- falls
Red- allergies
Purple- do not resuscitate
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TUG | Verbal instruction to stand up from a chair
Walk 10 ft quickly
Turn @ walk bk and sit down
Pt rise from straight bk chair w/o using arms 4 support
Begin counting
Look for unsteadiness in gait
Sit bk down w/o using arms
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TUG | 12 seconds or longer - at risk for falling
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Five pt scale for TUG | 1- normal
2very slightly
3-mildly normal
4- moderately
5-severely
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RACE | Rescue
Activate
Confine
Extinguish
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Fire extinguisher | A- combustible/ wood cloth paper plastic
B- flammable / gas grease paint anesthetic
C- electrical equipment
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Restraints | Are not to be ordered prn
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Pull
Aim
Squeeze
Sweep
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Lead poising is highest in what age group | Infancy and toddler
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In adolecent what clues r giving for drugs | Blood spots on clthes
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Mental or physical threat No actual contact is required | Assault
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Actual and intentional touching without consent Hitting, striking a client, | Battery
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Protects pt from unwanted intrusions Release pt medical record to a unauthorized person Public relations department | Invasion of privacy
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Publication of false statements that results in damage to a persons reputation | Defamation of character
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One speaks falsely about another | Slander
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Written defamation of character Charting false entries | Libel
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Person standing in for a parent w their parent rights | Loco parentis
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Peripheral edema Distended neck veins Weight gain Nausea Weakness | Right sided heart failure
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Crackles Dyspnea Cough Fatigue | Left sided heart failure
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HF Slows heart rate and conduction | Digoxin
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Antagonist: protamine sulfate Lab value: PTT or ApTT | Heparin
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Antagonist: vitamin K Lab: PT determine efficacy | Warfarin (Coumadin)
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Partial thromboplastin time | PTT
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Prothrombin time or INR Determine efficacy of coumadin |
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PASS |
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Erythematous Yellow lump( sty) | Indicates acute suppurative inflammation
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Koilonychia (spoon nails) | Concave
Iron deficiency anemia
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Created by:
Krystal.ross
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