ecostyems
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ecology | ecology is the study of how organisms interact with each other and with their non-living surroundings form an environement that is different from others near by
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ecosystem | a system where organisms interact with their physical surrondings to form an environment that is different from others nearby.
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ecothermic | animals (eg. lizards) that obatin body heat from outside their body
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endothermic | animals (eg. tiger) that can generate body heat internally.
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environment | all the factors in an organism's surronding that affect it's survival
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adaptions | any feature that assists an organism to survive and reproduce in it's environment.
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adaptions 2 | any feature that assists an organism to survive and reproduce in it's environment. adaptions are classified as structural (eg. bats wings), behavioural (eg. nocturnal animals) or fuctional (how a piece of the body works).
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sustainability | is an ecosystem that has the ability to maintain suitable living conditions for the community.
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biodiverty | a range of different species living in a community
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commensalism | relatioship where one organism benefits and another organism is unharmed (eg. whale tail and barnacles)
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interdependance | realtionship between organisms, where each other affects the other's survival (eg. predator and prey)
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parasitism | relationsip where one organism lives on or in another organism and harms it. eg. the parasite lives on the host & feeds off it haring it, (eg. caterpillar and wasp larvae or parasite).
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biotic factors | any living factor of the environment (eg.
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abiotic factors | any non-living factor of the environment (eg. light, water, fire, soil, oxgyen, temperature).
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competition | when oraganisms both try to obtain the same resorce - food or shelter etc (eg. chicks competing for food from mother).
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predation | when one organism (predator) kills and eats another organism (prey). (eg. lion killing and eating a zebra).
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mutualism | a realtionship where two organisms live closely together and both benefit (eg. birds and zebra; the bird get food and the beasts get pest control).
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decomposers | decomposers are organisms that break down dead or decaying organisms, and in doing so, they carry out the natural process of decomposition.
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food web | a system of interlocking and interdependent food chains.
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food chain | A food chain is a network of links in a food web starting from producer organisms and ending at predator species, detritivores, or decomposer species.
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ecosystem to sustain itself | . substance necesaary for it's survival & growth (eg. water or nitrogen)
. input of energy (eg, sunlight)
. wide range o species living there - biodiverty
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Created by:
lilydwan
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