MSK
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Arthrogypsois | Congenital disorder
rigid joints
sausage limbs
weak/nonfunctioning
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Dx quality f fibromyalgia? | 11-18 tender points
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Fibro vs RSD pathology? | RSD abnormal Sympathetic reflex
Fibro immuni disorder
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What is elevated with gout? | Urn acid
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osteocondritis Dissecans | articular cartilage separates from bone
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oseomyelitis | acute or chonic bone infection
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pages disease | slow metabolic bone disease
1) bone loss
2) abnormal bone growth
die CHF
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Juvenile arthritis age? | before 16
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OA? | degenerative
morning stiffness < 30 min
Hebrdens nodes
asymmetrical
spine and everything else
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RA? | autoimmune
morning stiffness > 30 min
symmetrical
extremities and cervical (not spine)
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Sjogrens Syndrome? | dryness of mucous membranes, joint inflamed, anemai
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Systemeic Lupus Erythematousis? | rheumatic inflammatoru disorder of connective tissue
butterfly rash
overwhelming fatigue
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what holds the TMJ disc in place? | SLR Superior retrodiscal lamina
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Mouth functional Open normal ROM? | 40 deg
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Medial vs lateral pterygoid actions? | medial: elevate and protrude
lateral: depress & protrude
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mandible laterotrusion | 10-15mm
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if there is a TMJ click that means? 1 vs 2? | the disc is popping out
out then in
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where is a banker labrum lesion? | ant inferior
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where is a hill each lesion? | lnferior labrum
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what is the mumford peocedue used for? | AC osteolysis
wt lifter shoulder
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Frozen shoulder stages? | 1: < 3 mon
2: v ROM all 3-9 mon
3: pain stiff loss ROM 9-14 mon
4: thawing 12-18 month
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Total shoulder expected elevation and ER ROM | El: < 90
ER < 20
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Fist 30 deg of GH motion main muscle? | deltoid
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> 30 deg GH motion main muscles? | supraspinatus
infraspinaus, terens minor, subscap
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GH & scap Upwward rotation coupling? | SA & upper and lower trap
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Tennis elbow Is? Golf elbow? | lateral epicondylitis
medial epicondylitis
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Volkmanns ischemic contracture? | wrist drop
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pronator teres syndrome nerve affected? | median
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elbow fx sign? | + fat pad
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Nurse maids elbow MI? | longitudual pull force
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little league elbow location? | medial elbow
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what does the finger 5-4th digit attach do? | hamate
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what does the 3 finger digit attach to | Capitate
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what does the 2nd digit attach to | trapazoid and trapezium
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intersection syndrome? | swelling and crepitus over listers tubecle
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Does FDS or FDP go to the DIP? | FDS
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jersey finger/sweater sign injury? | FDS injury DIP stuck extended
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Mallet finger had damage to? | common extensor tendon at DIP
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Central slip/boutonniere damage to? | common extensor tendon at PIP
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Swan neck deformity is damage to? | oblique retinaculum lit o extensor mechanism
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Guyons syndrome entraps what nerve? | ulnar nerve
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Claw hand is from palsy of what nerve? | ulnar
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contence of carpal tunnel? | FDP
FDS
FPL
Median nerve
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B carpal tunnel is red flag for? | pregnany
hyperthyroid
DM
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Ape and is from what nerve palsy? | median
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wartenburge syndrome is typically from? | wrist watch compression of radial nerve
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Wrist drop is typically from palsy of what nerve? | Radial
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Dupuytrens contracture? | < ext of fingers 4 and or 5
can not place palm flat
not painful
Grandma
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Scapholunate instability mOI> | FOOSH w wrist ext and UD
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lictman test is for? | mid carpal instability
proximal carpal row rest volar
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TFCC MOI? | ulnocarpal loading in pronation
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Colles fx location and MOI? "diner fork" | distal radius transverse w distal radius posterior displacement
FOOSH
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Smiths fx locaiotn and MOI? | distal transvers radius w distal radius going anterior
Fall on flexed hand
reverse colles
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Boxers 5th? | 5 metacarpal
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Bennets fx? | bas of first MC
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Keinbocks disease? | dislocation all ROM hurt TTP lunate
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Shoulder sign of thumb is seen in? | 1st CMC OA
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OA vs RA location in hands? | OA: DIP Heberdens nodes
RA: PIP & MC bochard nodes
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Complex regional pain syndrome/RSD Type I vs Tpye II? | 1: noxious event
2: direct/partial or compelte nerve brach involvment
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joint capsul tightness vs muscle tightness of DIP test? | hains zonolli
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unable to make a circle shape with fist tow digits what nerve involvement? | median nerve
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Elsons test is for? | central slip
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inguinal vs femral hernia? | femoral distal to ligament
ingunaial above lig
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Tests for dysplasia? | Ortolani
Barlow
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legg calve perches disease? | avascular necorsis
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Legg calve perthes vs slippd capital femoral S&S | Slipped = shortened limb
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Reiters syndrome | inflamed eyes and binary tract
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medial meniscus involvement MOI vs lateral? | more lateral ROT for medial meniscus
more medial rot for lat meniscus
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Clark sign is for? | patellafemoral dysfunction
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Ballotable patella Test for? | infrapatella effusion
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Hx w chondromalciaof patella | Active tean patella dislocaiton
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pivot shift test is for? | ACL
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Godfey test is for | PCL
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what MMT is painful w poster tub tendonitis/dysfunciton? | IV
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what nerve is irritates w tarsal tunnel syndrome? | posterior tib
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severs disease in what age? what is it | B heel pain
page 8-13
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bike test + an pain increase w prolonged standing and walking like is? | stenosis
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Disc pathology pn decreases typically? | when stand and walk and certain position
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Spondylosis Def? | synthesis and breakdown of tissue
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Spondylolysis? | Scotty dog pars stress fracture
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Spondylolistheisis | forward slip of 1 vert over another
typically L4/5
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Breighton test is for? | excessive mobility/laxity
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+ SLR at 20-70 deg vs 80-90 deg? | 27 neural
89 soft tissue
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what condition has bamboo spine? | ankylosis spondylitis
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