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Exam 1

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Question
Answer
show Anything that takes up space and has form or shape  
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show Fundamental building blocks of all matter, i.e. hydrogen atom.  
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show The quantity of matter contained in any physical object. more matter = more mass  
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What is weight?   show
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show The ability to do work, measured in joules (SI units) or eV. Examples are kinetic energy, electromagnet energy and chemical energy.  
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Define radiation.   show
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What are the two main parts of an atom?   show
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show Neutrons and protons  
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Describe a Bohr atom.   show
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Specify the number of electrons per shell.   show
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Which shell is most binding/least binding and why?   show
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show Electrons near nucleus are more tightly bound. Outer shells more loosely bound. Valence is the outer most shell  
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show That which changes the motion of an object, a push or a pull (measured in Newtons)  
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show forse that causes an electron to travel staight and try to leave the atom  
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show the center seeking force:opposite charges attract  
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Conditions needed for x-ray production   show
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show the removal of an orbital electron from an atom. Occurs exclusively through the addition or removal of orbital electrons and forms an ion pair  
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Atomic Nomenclature, what does the X stand for...the Z (subscript).....the A (superscript)   show
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show atoms that have the same atomic number (same element) but different mass numbers (has more or fewer neutrons) Ex. radioisotopes used in Nuclear Medicine  
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What are isobars?   show
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What are isotones?   show
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show a substance made up of atoms that all have the same atomic number therefore the same chemical properties  
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What is an isomer   show
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show Having equal number of protons and neutrons  
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What are unstable atoms   show
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Radioactivity   show
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Define Radiation   show
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show spectrum includes the entire range of electromagnetic radiation including ionizing and non ionizing forms.A chart demonstrating the values of energy, frequency and wavelength.  
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What are the only type of ionizing electromagnetic radiation   show
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What are non ionizing radiation   show
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Define ionization   show
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Where are X ray and Gamma Rays on the spectrum   show
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Where do x rays originate   show
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show in the nucleus  
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What is the main difference between xray and gamma rays   show
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Created by: misha1228
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