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Midterm Review

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Question
Answer
show model  
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show energy  
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show open system  
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A test tube containing plant material and water is sealed and left in sunlight. This is an example of a (n)   show
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show the atmosphere loses hydrogen to space  
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The gaseous envelope surrounding Earth is called the   show
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show locked up in glacial ice  
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You are considered to be part of Earth's   show
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show the geosphere interacting with the biosphere  
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A canyon that is formed when rocky ground is eroded by a river is an example of   show
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Pollution from the chimney of a factory is an example of   show
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Most of Earth's liquid form of water is   show
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Phytoplankton play an important role in the carbon cycle because   show
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show cycle  
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show geochemical cycle  
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show transpiration  
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show Energy in a system cannot be completely recycled  
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show Photosynthesis  
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show solar energy  
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What would happen to the climate if Earth took in more energy than it released?   show
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Logical explanations for events that happen nature are called   show
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show data  
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Proposed solutions to scientific problems are called   show
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show stating the problem  
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Factors that are being tested in an experiment are called   show
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The study of planets and other objects in space is called   show
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The study of Earth's origin, history, and structure is called   show
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show meteorology  
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show meter  
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Which of the following is a unit of volume?   show
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show mass  
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Which of the following is a unit of volume?   show
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show overpopulation  
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The amount of space occupied by an object is called ______?   show
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show mass/volume  
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show leaving a lighted Bunsen burner unattended  
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If you are fooling around in the lab...   show
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You should _________ taste chemicals.   show
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show false  
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show false  
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show the core's composition of nickle and iron  
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As a ship sails a steady course, the Big Dipper gets higher in the sky, while the Southern Cross gets lower. In what direction must the ship be sailing?   show
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show the rotation rate of Earth  
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Which best describes Earth's exact shape?   show
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Earth's shape is primarily the result of   show
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What is the density of an object with a mass of 90.4 g and a volume of 3 cm3   show
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If Earth's interior was the same composition as the crust, Earth would most likely   show
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Which best explains why the weight of an object is less at the equator than at the poles?   show
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What is the density of a material that has a mass of 10g and volume of 2cm3?   show
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show 1440m  
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show is used to make topographic maps  
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show on all map projections  
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How many degrees of latitude, the number of kilometers in one degree of longitude is   show
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show 180  
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The kind of map scale indicated by 1:1000000 is   show
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Including sea level how many contour lines would be needed to show an island 125 feet high on a map with a contour interval of 20 feet?   show
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Depression contours are used to show   show
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show 30 feet  
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A spot elevation of 1237 feet is shown on a topographic map. If the contour interval of the map is 20 feet, what is the value of the first contour line below the spot elevation?   show
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One requirement for a substance to be a mineral is that the substance must   show
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The nucleus of an atom does NOT contain   show
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show ions  
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show copper  
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The major portion of the volume of the silicate mineral is   show
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show fracture  
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show hardness  
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A mineral can be scratched by feldspar but scratches apatite what other mineral on Moh's scale would be expected to scratch this mineral?   show
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A mineral sample has a weight of eight newtons in air and six newtons in water. What is the specific gravity of the sample? (Hint: divide)   show
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show flourecense  
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The cooling and hardening of magma deep underground results in rocks classified as   show
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An example of a plutonic rock is   show
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show silty shade  
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show orthoclase and quartz  
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show minerals  
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Which is NOT a feature of sedimentary rocks?   show
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show gabbro  
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According to James Hutton's principle of uniformitariansism, a river canyon is the result of the   show
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Which best describes mafic magma?   show
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show limestone  
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show gasoline  
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show Like air, water resources are evenly spread around the Earth  
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show carbon dioxide  
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The process of eutropication affects   show
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show heat  
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Which process can result from irrigation and evaporation in a desert?   show
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Mineral reserves are   show
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Nonmetallic mineral resources frequently used in constructionare   show
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The type of coal that would be expected to pollute the air least is   show
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show solar cells  
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A fossil fuel that can sometimes be obtained from shale is   show
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Which energy source is renewed by falling rain?   show
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An energy source that would be difficult to use in an area of nearly constant cloud cover is   show
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show running water  
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show toxic wastes  
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Which is NOT a method of conserving nonrenewable resources?   show
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The energy source associated with hot springs and volcanoes is   show
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show electricity generation  
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show oil  
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show geothermal energy  
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show decayed organic matter  
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show A  
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show moss  
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In addition to rock and organic matter, soil also includes _______.   show
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Chemical weathering is more rapid in a ________ climate.   show
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Any material or force that moves sediments from place to place is called a (n)   show
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Mounds of sand deposited by wind are called   show
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show lateral moraine  
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Which of the following is the slowest type of mass movement   show
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A (n) _______ is formed when water empties into a lake, gulf, or ocean.   show
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Green sands may be made of ________.   show
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show dam  
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Boating, swimming and scuba diving are examples of _______ uses of water.   show
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Runoff water ________.   show
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The network of runoff channels that form a river is called a (an)   show
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show lithosphere  
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show asthenosphere  
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The ______ are mountains formed by the collision of the Indian plate and the Asian plate   show
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show magnetic field  
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Plates move apart at ________ boundaries   show
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show elastic limit  
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A reverse fault is often located along a ______ plate boundary.   show
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show S waves  
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To locate an earthquake's ________, scientists use information from three seismograph stations.   show
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By noting the change in the speed and path of ______, scientists have been able to determine the structure of Earth's interior.   show
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Dikes are formed when ________.   show
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A laccolith is created when _______.   show
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A mountain that forms when layers of lava and ash erupt and build up is a ________.   show
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Hot spots occur at _______.   show
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show active  
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Created by: amartin82