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Enzymes: Introduction

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Question
Answer
What do protein enzymes do to a reaction?   They speed the reaction up  
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What do all proteins contain (4)?   Carbon, Hydrogen, Oxygen and Nitrogen.  
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What do some also contain (2)?   Sulphur and Phosphorus  
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What are proteins made up of?   Amino Acids  
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What is it called when the amino acids join up? (PC)   a polypeptide chain which forms a protein  
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Enzymes are the most ......... group of proteins?   Most important group of proteins.  
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Enzymes are biological .........?   biological catalysts  
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Not only do enzymes speed up reactions but they also increase the ......... of ........... reactions in ......?   They also increase the chemical reactions in cells.  
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What do Intracellular Enzymes do?   They speed up reactions within the cell  
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Examples of intercellular enzymes? (PCR)   Photosynthesis and Cellular Respiration  
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What do Extracellular enzymes do?   speed up chemical reaction outside of the cell  
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Where are Extracellular Enzymes located?   They are secreted (hidden?) by the cell. Basically they are located in the cell : )  
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Can you give me an example of an Extracellular Enzyme in action?   Digestion  
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What gives enzymes their particular large globular shape?   The Tertiary Structure of proteins  
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How is this shape created?   the folding and bending of the secondary structure that creates this shape.  
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Created by: zarap103
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