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Unit 3 Volcabulary

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Term
Definition
Legislative Branch   Headed by Congress, which includes the House of Representatives and the Senate. The main task of these two bodies is to make the laws  
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Impeachment   To charge someone with doing something wrong, specifically a high government official, such as the US president, a senator, or a Federal judge.  
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Appropriations   Sums of money or total of assets devoted to a special purpose.  
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Speaker of the House   The presiding officer of the United States House of Representatives.  
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Bicameral   A particular body of government that consists of two legislative houses or chambers.  
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Vice President   An official or executive ranking below and deputizing for a president.  
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Standing Committee   A permanent committee that meets regularly.  
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Majority Party   A political party having electoral strength sufficient to permit it to win control of a government  
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Redistricting   To divide or organize into new political districts.  
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Re-apportionment   A government appropriates funds in order to delegate cash for the necessities of its business operations.  
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President Pro Tempore   A high-ranking senator of the majority party who presides over the US Senate in the absence of the vice president.  
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Filibuster   A person engaging in unauthorized warfare against a foreign country.  
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Constituents   Members of a constituency.  
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Census   An official count or survey of a population, typically recording various details of individuals  
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Conference Committee   The committee of the United States Congress appointed by the House of Representatives and Senate to resolve disagreements on a specific bill.  
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Joint Session   A session of the two houses of a legislature meeting together and acting as one body.  
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Implied Powers   Powers of U.S. government which have not been explicitly granted by the Constitution but that is implied by the necessary and proper clause to be delegated for the purpose of carrying out the enumerated powers.  
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Minority Party   A political party whose electoral strength is so small as to prevent its gaining control of a government  
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Lobbyist   A person who takes part in an organized attempt to influence legislators.  
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Checks and Balances   Counterbalancing influences by which an organization or system is regulated, typically those ensuring that political power is not concentrated in the hands of individuals or groups.  
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Interest Groups   A group of people that seeks to influence public policy on the basis of a particular common interest or concern.  
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Cloture   A procedure for ending a debate and taking a vote in a legislative assembly.  
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Bill   Is a proposed legislation under consideration by a legislature  
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Expulsion   The action of depriving someone of membership in an organization.  
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